Description
The Civil War Soldier and the Press examines how the press powerfully shaped the nation’s understanding and memory of the common soldier, setting the stage for today’s continuing debates about the Civil War and its legacy.
The history of the Civil War is typically one of military strategies, famous generals, and bloody battles, but to Americans of the era, the most important story of the war was the fate of the soldier. In this edited collection, new research in journalism history and archival images provide an interdisciplinary study of citizenship, representation, race and ethnicity, gender, disability, death, and national identity. Together, these chapters follow the story of Civil War soldiers, from enlistment through battle and beyond, as they were represented in hometown and national newspapers of the time. In discussing the same pages that were read by soldiers’ families, friends, and loved ones during America’s greatest conflict, the book provides a window into the experience of historical readers as they grappled with the meaning and cost of patriotism and shared sacrifice.
Both scholarly and approachable, this book is an enriching resource for undergraduate and graduate courses in Civil War history, American history, journalism, and mass communication history.
Table of Contents
Introduction: Seeking the Soldier in the Civil War Press
Katrina J. Quinn
Part 1: Introducing the Civil War Soldier
1. Covering "Our Boys": Introducing the Heroic Soldier in the Civil War Press, 1861–1862
Katrina J. Quinn
2. Picturing Union Soldiers of the Civil War in the Illustrated Press
William E. Huntzicker
3. "Army letters of general interest will always find a place in our columns": Soldiers’ Letters to Ohio Newspapers during the Civil War
Stephen E. Towne
4. Soldiers on the Home Front: The Press Reports the Changing Roles of Women During the Civil War
Jennifer E. Moore
5. Civil War Conscription in the Pages of Federal and Confederate Newspapers in 1863
Thomas C. Terry and Donald L. Shaw
Part 2: Reporting the Soldier at War
6. Die Deutsche Sicht: How Germans Viewed Themselves through the Press during the American Civil War
Anthony J. Cade II
7. The Irish American Union Soldier in the Press and Popular Memory
Craig A. Warren
8. "He Has Earned the Right of Citizenship": Portraits of the African American Soldier in the Civil War Press
Valerie Kasper
9. Duty, Honor, Manhood, and Nationalism: Portrayals of Texas’s Civil War Soldiers
Mary M. Cronin
10. Mexican American Combatants in the Civil War Press
Michael Fuhlhage
11. The Popular Press and the Personal Experiences of Civil War Prisoners
Angela M. Zombek
Part 3: Commemorating and Remembering the Civil War Soldier
12. "Sacrificed Upon the Altar of His Country": Soldiers’ Obituaries During the Civil War
James M. Scythes
13. "The Spectacle is a Sad One": The Disabled Civil War Soldier in the Nineteenth-Century American Press
Ieva Padgett
14. The Century Magazine and Memory of the American Civil War
Crompton B. Burton
15. Nineteenth-Century Press Coverage of Memorials to the Common Civil War Soldier
Debra Reddin van Tuyll
