Description
Several decades of scholarship have demonstrated that Roman thinkers developed in new and stimulating directions the systems of thought they inherited from the Greeks, and that, taken together, they offer many perspectives that are of philosophical interest in their own right. The Oxford Handbook of Roman Philosophy explores a range of such Roman philosophical perspectives through thirty-four newly commissioned essays. Where Roman philosophy has long been considered a mere extension of Hellenistic systems of thought, this volume moves beyond the search for sources and parallels and situates Roman philosophy in its distinctive cultural context.The Oxford Handbook of Roman Philosophy emphasizes four features of Roman philosophy: aspects of translation, social context, philosophical import, and literary style. The authors adopt an inclusive approach, treating not just systematic thinkers such as Cicero and Augustine, but also poets and historians. Topics covered include ethnicity, cultural identity, literary originality, the environment, Roman philosophical figures, epistemology, and ethics.
Table of Contents
Introduction, David Konstan, Myrto Garani, and Gretchen Reydams-SchilsPart I. The Roman Philosopher: Affiliation, Identity, Self, and Other1. Pythagoreans and Samnite philosopher, Phillip Horky2. Epicurean Orthodoxy and Innovation: from Lucretius to Diogenes Oenoanda, Pamela Gordon3. Epicureans and Stoics in Augustan Poetry, Gregson Davis4. Seneca and Stoic Moral Psychology, Gretchen Reydams-Schils5. Marcus Aurelius and the Tradition of Spiritual Exercises, John Sellars 6. Apuleius and Roman Demonology, Jeffrey Ulrich7. Philosophers and Roman Friendship, David Konstan8. The Ethics and Politics of Property, Malcolm SchofieldPart II. Writing and Arguing Roman Philosophy9. Lucretius, Tim O'Keefe10. Dialogue before and after Cicero, Matthew Fox 11. The Stoic Lesson: Cornutus and Epictetus, Michael Erler 12. Persius' Paradoxes, Aaron Kachuck13. Plutarch's Platonism, George Karamanolis 14. Parrhêsia: Dio, Diatribe, and Philosophical Oratory, Dana Fields 15. Philosophical Therapy: Consolation in Roman Philosophy, James Ker 16. 'We' thinking: Cicero's Academic Arguments, Orazio Cappello 17. Stoic Poetics, Claudia WienerPart III. Inside and Outside of Roman Philosophy18. Translation, Christina Hoenig 19. Politics, Ermanno Malaspina and Elisa Della Calce20. Rhetoric, Erik Gunderson 21. The Subject at its Limits, James I. Porter22. Medicine, David Leith23. Sex, Kurt Lampe24. Time, Duncan Kennedy25. Death, James Warren 26. Environment, Daniel BertoniPart IV. After Roman Philosophy: Transmission and Impact27. Roman Pre-Socratics: Lucretius to Diogenes Laërtius, Myrto Garani28. Reading Aristotle at Rome, Myrto Hatzimichali29. Christian Ethics: The Reception of Cicero in Ambrose's De officiis, Ivor Davidson30. Recovering Platonism: Plotinus and Augustine, Anne-Isabelle Bouton-Touboulic 31. Byzantine Political Thought: Roman Concepts in Greek Disguise, Anthony Kaldellis 32. Latin Neoplatonism: the Medieval Period, Agnieska Kijewska33. Transmitting Roman Philosophy: the Renaissance, Quinn Griffin 34. Nature, Anthropology, and Politics: the Enlightenment, Natania Meeker
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