レジリエンスのための防災リスク縮減への投資：国連国際防災戦略事務局（UNISDR）仙台防災枠組の第三原則 Investing in Disaster Risk Reduction for Resilience : Design, Methods and Knowledge in the face of Climate Change

著者名：Martins, A. Nuno (EDT)/Lizarralde, Gonzalo (EDT)/Egbelakin, Temitope (EDT)/Hobeica, Liliane (EDT)/Mendes, Jose Manuel (EDT)/Hobeica, Adib (EDT)

Elsevier（2022/03/15発売）

• 言語：ENG
• ISBN：9780128186398
• eISBN：9780128187357

Description

Disaster prevention and the mitigation of climate change effects call for global action. Joint efforts are required among countries, economic sectors, and public and private stakeholders. Not surprisingly, international organizations, such as the United Nations agencies, propose policy frameworks aimed at worldwide influence. The 2015–2030 Sendai Framework seeks to create consensus about the need to act for disaster risk reduction and climate adaptation. A key goal is to promote investments in risk reduction and resilience. But how useful is this policy framework? What does it say, and what does it overlook? How can it be implemented among vulnerable communities, in historic sites, and in other sensitive locations affected by disasters?In this book, prominent scholars and practitioners examine the successes and failures of the Sendai Framework. Their case studies show that, despite its good intentions, the Framework achieves very little. The main reason is that, while avoiding a political engagement, it fails to deal with disasters' root causes and guide the difficult path of effective implementation.The authors bring a fresh look to international policy and design practices, highlighting cross-disciplinary research avenues, and ideas and methods for low-income communities, cities and heritage sites in Portugal, Haiti, the United States, the Philippines, New Zealand, Sri Lanka, Nigeria, among other countries.Global action requires collaboration between heterogeneous stakeholders, but also the recognition of inequalities, power imbalances, and social and environmental injustices.- Analyzes outcomes and drawbacks of implementing the third priority of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction- Presents real-life attempts to increase risk resilience and climate-change adaptation, both before and after disasters- Addresses design as a means to build resilience in community and heritage interventions- Calls for embracing the complexities and dynamic character of DRR and climate-change knowledge, investment, and communication

Table of Contents

Part A Investing in design for disaster risk reduction1. Investing in community participation for disaster recovery2. Investing in the social places of heritage towns3. Investing in contingency in a heritage sitePart B Investing in new methods for resilience4. Physical services index for flooding hazards5. Resilience planning in antagonistic communities6. Systems thinking toward climate resilience7. Assessing urban resilience to cope with climate changePart C Building knowledge on disaster risk reduction investment8. Incentives for retrofitting heritage buildings in New Zealand9. Dissatisfaction after postdisaster resettlement10. The media coverage of climate change in Portugal11. Investing in flood adaptation in Jakarta, Indonesia