社会科学はいかに改善したか:より多くのエビデンス、多様性、自己反省によるバイアスの克服<br>How Social Science Got Better : Overcoming Bias with More Evidence, Diversity, and Self-Reflection

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社会科学はいかに改善したか:より多くのエビデンス、多様性、自己反省によるバイアスの克服
How Social Science Got Better : Overcoming Bias with More Evidence, Diversity, and Self-Reflection

  • 著者名:Grossmann, Matt
  • 価格 ¥3,253 (本体¥2,958)
  • Oxford University Press(2021/07/05発売)
  • ポイント 29pt (実際に付与されるポイントはご注文内容確認画面でご確認下さい)
  • 言語:ENG
  • ISBN:9780197518977
  • eISBN:9780197518991

ファイル: /

Description

It seems like most of what we read about the academic social sciences in the mainstream media is negative. The field is facing mounting criticism, as canonical studies fail to replicate, questionable research practices abound, and researcher social and political biases come under fire.In response to these criticisms, Matt Grossmann, in How Social Science Got Better, provides a robust defense of the current state of the social sciences. Applying insights from the philosophy, history, and sociology of science and providing new data on research trends and scholarly views, he argues that, far from crisis, social science is undergoing an unparalleled renaissance of ever-broader understanding and application. According to Grossmann, social science research today has never been more relevant, rigorous, or self-reflective because scholars have a much better idea of their blind spots and biases. He highlights how scholars now closely analyze the impact of racial, gender, geographic, methodological, political, and ideological differences on research questions; how the incentives of academia influence our research practices; and how universal human desires to avoid uncomfortable truths and easily solve problems affect our conclusions. Though misaligned incentive structures of course remain, a messy, collective deliberation across the research community has shifted us into an unprecedented age of theoretical diversity, open and connected data, and public scholarship.Grossmann's wide-ranging account of current trends will necessarily force the academy's many critics to rethink their lazy critiques and instead acknowledge the path-breaking advances occurring in the social sciences today.

Table of Contents

Preface: Where I Sit1. Social Science Biases and Collective Knowledge2. Open Science Reform and Social Science Progress3: The Quiet Resolution of the Science Wars4: Me-search All the Way Down5: American Academia: The Setting for Social Science6: Opportunities and Constraints of the Disciplines7: Multiple Levels of Analysis and Time Scales8: All History and Policy9: Motivations and Constraints of a Practical Orientation10: Popularization and ConsilienceConclusion: Advancing the Ongoing StoryReferencesIndex

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