Description
Balance, Gait, and Falls, Volume 159 presents the latest information on sensorimotor anatomy, sensory integration, gravity and verticality, standing balance, balance perturbations, voluntary stepping and gait initiation, gait and gait adaptability, disorders of balance and gait that result from aging and neurological diseases. The book provides a brief overview of age-related changes in the structure and function of sensorimotor and central processes, with sections specifically devoted to Parkinson's disease, parkinsonism, cerebellar ataxia, stroke, corticobasal degeneration, multiple sclerosis, Huntington's disease, dystonia, tremor, Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, cerebral palsy, polio, motor neuron disease, brainstem lesions, spinal lesions, peripheral nerve disease, and psychogenic conditions.Diseases covered have a common structure comprising background and epidemiology, pathology, balance disorders, gait disorders, falls, therapies (including fall prevention), and future directions.- Covers all aspects of basic and clinical research on disorders of balance and gait in neurological disease- Presents a multidisciplinary review of balance and gait physiology, the epidemiology and natural history of balance and gait impairments in aging, and a broad range of neurological diseases- Addresses impairments of balance and gait for basic and clinical researchers in neuroscience, human movement science, physiotherapy and exercise physiology
Table of Contents
Section I. Basic Aspects1. Sensorimotor anatomy of gait, balance and falls2. Sensory integration for human balance control3. Gravity estimation and verticality perception4. Sensorimotor control of standing balance5. Balance Perturbations6. Voluntary steps and gait initiation7. Gait8. Gait adaptability9. Ecology of FallsSection II. Clinical Aspects10. Ageing11. Parkinson's disease12. Falls in frontotemporal dementia and related syndromes13. Stroke14. Dystonia15. Balance, gait and falls in multiple sclerosis16. Gait, balance and falls in Huntington disease17. Cerebellar ataxia18. Tremor19. Dementia20. Cerebral palsy21. Poliomyelitis22. Motor neurone disease23. Brainstem lesions and gait24. Balance, gait and falls in spinal cord injury25. Disorders of the inner ear balance organs and their pathways 26. Peripheral nerve disease27. Functional (psychogenic) gait disorder: Diagnosis and management
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