Full Description
Astigmatism means the eye is shaped like a rugby ball so light is focused at more than one place in the eye. It is associated with short or long sightedness and can cause blurry vision, headaches and eye strain. Astigmatism is usually corrected with glasses or contact lenses.
This book is a complete guide to the surgical management of astigmatism.
Based on scientific evidence and practice, the text covers numerous diagnostic and treatment techniques for both regular and irregular astigmatism, including laser surgery and incisional and intraocular lenses.
Each procedure is explained in detail describing new diagnostic technologies, patient selection, methods and limitations across applications.
Authored by an internationally recognised team of experts, the comprehensive text is further enhanced by more than 350 clinical photographs, diagrams and figures.
Key points
Complete guide to surgical management of astigmatism
Covers techniques for both regular and irregular astigmatism including laser surgery
Internationally recognised team of expert authors
Highly illustrated with clinical photographs, diagrams and figures
Contents
Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Epidemiology of Astigmatism and History of its Surgical Management
Optics of Regular Astigmatism
Optical clinical assessment of astigmatism, surgical vector planning, and analysis of astigmatism for refractive surgery
Keratometry and Placido-based Topography Techniques, Advantages, Limitations
Scanning Slit, Scheimpflug Tomography, and OCT in Regular and Irregular Astigmatism
Morphogeometric Analysis of the Cornea and its Relation to Corneal Astigmatism
Corneal and Total Aberrometry: Orthogonal/Oblique and Secondary High Order Aberrations in Astigmatism
The Aberrated Cornea-Irregular Astigmatism Real World Optics: Topography, Aberrometry and Applications in Refractive Surgery
Preoperative evaluation of astigmatism in Cataract Surgery
Surgical planning for the correction of astigmatism
Posterior Corneal Astigmatism Measurement Techniques and Preoperative Planning for Cataract Surgery
Toric Pseudophakic Intraocular lenses: Materials/Characteristics of Toric Monofocal, Toric Bifocal, and Toric Trifocal IOLs
Surgical Techniques: Axis Marking, Toric IOL Positioning, and Incisional Approaches
Intraoperative Alignment Techniques
Induced and Residual Astigmatism after Cataract Surgery
Correcting astigmatic surprises following toric IOL implantation
Cataract and Refractive Lens Exchange Surgery in Keratoconus
Astigmatic keratotomy and limbal relaxing incisions: principles, indications, nomograms
Femtosecond Arcuate Keratotomy: Principles, Indications, Techniques