Improving Village Governance in Contemporary China (The Social Sciences of Practice)

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Improving Village Governance in Contemporary China (The Social Sciences of Practice)

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  • 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版/ページ数 327 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9789004448278
  • DDC分類 320.80951

Full Description

Based on an in-depth investigation of different regions of China's vast countryside, Improving Village Governance in Contemporary China vividly describes rural governance mechanisms against the background of China's rapid urbanization. China's rural areas vary greatly from region to region with respect to the pace and mode of change. Rural governance in China is decided by how the state transfers resources to villages, and by the linkage between the transfer style and the specific situation of each village. Only when grassroots governance is based on rural democracy (with peasants as the core) can villages become more harmonious.

Contents

Series Editor's Note

Preface

PART 1

Who Can Be a Village Cadre? The Capable, the Ruthless, or the Rich?

1 Plutocratic Village Governance and Openness in Village Politics

2 The Wealthy as Representatives of the People

3 Plutocratic Village Governance in Central Shandong Province

4 Vote-Buying in Developed Areas

5 How the Village Cadres of Southern Jiangsu Province Became Mobile

6 Plutocratic Village Governance in Mei County, Shaanxi Province

7 The Income of Village Cadres in Southern Jiangxi Province

8 The Salary and Professionalization of Village Cadres

9 Village Doctors, Village Teachers, and Village Governance

10 People with Few Family Obligations Become the Mainstay of Village Governance in the Central and Western Regions

11 The Evolution of Village Cadres in Agricultural Areas

PART 2

Village Politics and Peasant Participation

12 Uncivil People

13 Why Are There Trouble-Makers

14 Being Reasonable and Being Ruthless

15 Conflicts Unavoidable in Maintaining Stability

16 Farmland Reallocation and Good Village Governance in Central Shandong Province

17 Convening a Peasants' Assembly to Reach Consensus

PART 3

State Resources to the Countryside and Peasant Participation

18 Offering Job Opportunities Instead of Sheer Relief

19 Peasant Participation in Rural Land Consolidation Projects

20 Emphasis on Peasants' Participation in the Transfer Payment Process

21 How Financial Resources Should Be Allocated to Villages

22 The Integration of Funds in the Villages of Qingyuan City

23 Village Debt

24 The Failure of Transfer Payments to Generate Vitality in Hollow-Shell Villages

PART 4

Exploring the Village Governance System

25 The Paradox between Small Government and Convenient Service Platforms

26 Low Probability Events and Dilemmas of Grassroots Governance

27 The More Interests Are Involved, the More Complicated the Rural Governance System

28 Supervision Mechanisms in the Grassroots Governance of Central Western Villages

29 The Secret of Building Happy Villages

30 The Necessity of Low-Cost Grassroots Governance

31 Village Governance by the Capable in Southern Jiangsu Province and Types of Chinese Village Governance

32 Village Governance in Shanghai

 An Outlier Village Type

PART 5

The Social Foundation of Village Governance: Class, Faction, and Clan

33 How Peasant Differentiation Affects Village Governance

34 From the Rural Community of Interests to Profit-Sharing Order

35 Land Expropriation and Demolition Breed Factional Politics

36 The Unaffordability of Village Governance for Poor Village Collectives

37 Clan Power and Village Governance in Southern Jiangxi Province

38 The Downward Shift of Villagers' Autonomy in Qingyuan Village

39 Small Kinship Groups and Village Politics in Central Shandong Province

PART 6

The Drivers of Village Governance

40 The Need for More Varied Modes of Village Governance in China

41 Endogenous and Exogenous

 The Driving Forces in Two Types of Village Governance

42 Superior and Subordinate

 The Asymmetrical Distribution of Responsibility, Power, and Benefits

43 Grassroots Innovation Created the Chinese Miracle

Index

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