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Full Description
Splendor, Decline, and Rediscovery of Yiddish in Latin America presents Yiddish culture as it developed in an area seldom associated with the language. Yet several countries—Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, Mexico and Uruguay—became centers for Yiddish literature, journalism, political activism, theater, and music. Chapters by historians, linguists, and literary critics explore the flourishing of Yiddish there in the early 20th century, its retraction in the 1960's, and contemporary endeavors to rescue this marginalized legacy.
Topics discussed in the volume include the literary figures of the "Jewish gaucho" and the peddler, the regional Yiddish press, the communal struggle against trafficking in women, cultural responses to the Holocaust, intra-Jewish conflict during the Cold War, debates on assimilation versus tradition, and emergent postvernacular Yiddish.
"The editors explain the renewed interest in—or 'revival' of—Yiddish in Latin America from the 1980s on as part of a broader global phenomenon. This volume sheds light on that phenomenon, while also being a part of it."
-Amy Kerner, Brown University, Estudios Interdisciplinarios de América Latina 30.1 (2019)
"As a pioneering scholarly anthology in its field, Splendor, Decline, and Rediscovery of Yiddish in Latin America is to be warmly greeted."
-Zachary M. Baker, Stanford University, Journal of Jewish Identities 13.1 (2020)
Contents
Notes on Contributors
A Note on Transcriptions from Yiddish
Introduction
Malena Chinski and Alan Astro
PART 1
On the History of Yiddish in Latin America
1 The Yiddish Side of Jewish Brazil: Cultural Endeavors and Literary Heritage
Roney Cytrynowicz
2 Yiddish Culture After the Shoah: Refugee Writers and Artists as "Fresh Creative Energies" for Buenos Aires
Malena Chinski
3 The Abandonment of Yiddish by the Jewish-Argentine Communist icuf
Israel Lotersztain
PART 2
Reading Yiddish Literary Works
4 Baginen by José Winiecki: The Dawn of the Ashkenazic Jewish Community of Mexico in a Didactic Key
Tamara Gleason Freidberg
5 Yiddish and Criollismo: The Case of Mordkhe Alperson's Der "lindzhero"
Susana Skura and Lucas Fiszman
6 Stories by Two Yiddish Writers in Uruguay: Shloyme Zytner and Elie Verblun
Alan Astro
PART 3
Individual Portraits
7 Simja Sneh: A Language in Solitude
Perla Sneh
8 Pinie Katz and I
Javier Sinay
9 Becoming Cuban in Yiddish: The Poetry of Eliezer Aronowsky
Rosa Perelmuter
10 Der freylekhster yid in Argentine: The Life and Death of Jevl Katz, Popular Artist of the 1930s
Ariel Svarch
Index
