基本説明
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of low birth-rates and population decline on Japan and Germany. Experts from both countries examine a broad range of issues, from demographic change and international migration to business perspectives and labour market issues.
Full Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of low birth-rates and population decline on Japan and Germany. Experts from both countries examine a broad range of issues, from demographic change, social ageing, family policies, family formation, work-life balance, domestic and international migration to business perspectives and labour market issues. Focussed on Japan and Germany, two highly developed countries with extremely low fertility, the chapters of this volume also refer to several other countries for comparison. In the absence of war, famine and pandemics, rapid population decline is a new phenomenon. Japan and Germany are struggling with this reality, but many other countries will follow their example.
Contents
List of Tables and Figures
List of Contributors
List of Abbreviations
Population Implosion: Coping with the Unknown, Florian Coulmas and Ralph Lützeler
Part I Societies of Population Decline
Confronting the Demographic Trilemma of Low Fertility, Ageing and Depopulation, Shigemi Kono
Europe's Demographic Future
Reiner Klingholz
Flexible Employment, Flexible Families, and the Socialization of Reproduction, Wolfgang Streeck
Economic Globalization and Changes in Family Formation as the Cause of Very Low Fertility in Japan, Shigesato Takahashi
Income Inequality in a Rapidly Ageing Society, Japan: Focusing on Transformations in the Structure of Households with Elderly, Sawako Shirahase
Ageing Societies: Present Challenges and Models for the Future, Gertrud M. Backes
Part II Fertility Decline and Policy Implications
Japanese Family Policies in Comparative Perspective, Makoto Atoh
Promoting Gender Equality, Birthrates, or Human Capital? Germany, Japan and Family Policy Discourse, Martin Seeleib-Kaiser and Tuukka Toivonen
Child Care and Work-Life Balance in Low Fertility Japan, Barbara G. Holthus
Actors of Social Policy Making in Japan: A Look at the Individual Level, Axel Klein
Growing Up in a Shrinking City: The Impact of Residential Segregation on the Qualitative Reproduction of Urban Society, Klaus Peter Strohmeier
Part III Challenges and Chances of Ageing
Business Implications of Demographic Change in Japan: Chances and Challenges for Human Resource and Marketing Management, Florian Kohlbacher
Silver Employment in Germany: Trends and Consequences for the Management of an Ageing Workforce, Christiane Hipp and Birgit Verworn
New Housing Options for the Elderly in Japan: The Example of Tokyo's Edogawa Ward, Maren Godzik
The Political Economy of Health-Care Migration: A Japanese Perspective, Gabriele Vogt
Care for the Elderly and Demographic Change: Ageing and Migrant Nurses in the German State of North Rhine-Westphalia, Jens Friebe
The Power of Address: Age and Gender in Japanese Eldercare Communication, Peter Backhaus
Japan's Adult Guardianship System: Statutory guardianship and civil guardians, Junko Ando
Japan's Adult Guardianship Law: Current Status and Issues, Makoto Arai
Part IV Regional Aspects of Ageing and Depopulation
Demographic Change and Challenges from a Regional Perspective: The Case of Germany, Franz-Josef Kemper
Recent In-Migration to Peripheral Regions of Japan in the Context of Incipient National Population Decline, Yoshitaka Ishikawa
Rural Depopulation and Economic Shrinkage in Japan: What Can Affected Municipalities Do About It?, Volker Elis
Demographic, Economic and Institutional Shrinkage - from the Perspective of Rural Areas in Germany, Stephan Beetz
Left Behind in the Global City: Spaces and Places of Ageing and Shrinking in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area, Ralph Lützeler
References
Index of authors cited
Index of subjects