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Full Description
In developing countries, access to the adequate sanitation systems is still limited, and a new business model is required. This book demonstrates the benefits of resource-oriented agro-sanitation systems, including the concepts and technologies, and using selected case studies, e.g. from Burkina Faso and Indonesia, it illustrates the different applications of the system. It also discusses various aspects related to resource-oriented agro-sanitation system, including resource-recovery technologies for feces, urine and grey water, business models for installation, and agricultural issues related to uses of urine and compost. Promoting installation of sanitation systems, especially in developing countries, the book is intended for water and sanitation engineers, administrators, policy makers and regulators. It also provides multidisciplinary insights, making it a useful resource for students and researchers.
Contents
- The concept of Resources Oriented Agro-Sanitation System and its Business Model.- Technologies for Resources Oriented Agro-Sanitation System. Overview.- Fate of Carbon in Composting Process.- Fate of Nitrogen in Composting Process.- Fate of pathogens in Composting Process.- Fate of Pharmaceuticals in Composting Process.- Fate of Water in Composting Toilet.- Design of Composting Type Toilet.- Components of pure fresh human urine and their fate in storage process.- Volume reduction of urine.- Recovery of Nitrogen and Phosphorus from urine.- Slanted Soil System.- Membrane System for Grey Water.- Treatment of Greywater by Geotextile Filter and Intermittent Sand Filtration.- Application of human urine in agriculture.- On-site Use of Reclaimed Greywater.- Experiment of a resources oriented Agro-Sanitation system in Sahelian rural community: case of Burkina Faso.- Experiment of a resources oriented Agro-Sanitation system for urban slum area: case of Indonesia.
