Description
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Aufgrund von Sparmaßnahmen und rechtlichen Vorgaben zieht sich der Staat gegenwärtig mehr und mehr aus der Rolle als Leistungserbringer zurück und überlässt diese Aufgabe immer häufiger Privaten. Durch diese Auslagerung werden Wirtschaftszweige wie Bahn, Post, Wasser- und Stromversorgung den Bedingungen des freien Marktes unterworfen. Diese Entwicklung stellt Wirtschaft, Staat und Gesellschaft vor zahlreiche neue Herausforderungen. Eine Gruppe von renommierten Juristen und Ökonomen analysiert anhand ausgewählter Sektoren (Personennah- und Fernverkehr, Post, Telekommunikation, Gas-, Wasser- und Stromversorgung) die neuen Entwicklungen und beantwortet in diesem Zusammenhang auftretende Fragen.
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Liberalisation of cross-border service provision developed into one of the most controversial European integration issues. In the public debate - that for the first time provided a glimpse of a European public in nuce - in particular the first draft of the regulation was subject to severe criticism, being often called the "Frankenstein directive", the transposition of which inevitably would lead to a breakdown of the so called "European Social Model", a term that was also coined during the debate. On the other hand, the defenders of the concept promised the creation of jobs without number, if the Directive were realised.The EU Services Directive of December 2006 marks a preliminary endpoint in the debate. But it differs considerably from the original draft, most importantly by giving up the embattled Country of Origin Principle.With the volume at hand, renowned scientists analyse the EU's efforts so far to liberalise the services sector from a legal, economic, and business administration perspective.
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From the contents:Services Directive a Legal Analysis (Armin Hatje).- The Services Directive and Existing Community Law (Niklas Maydell).- Macroeconomic Effects of the Services Directive (Harald Badinger, Fritz Breuss, Philip Schuster, Richard Sellner).- Financial Integration in Europe: Effects on Markets and Economic Growth (Andreas Pichler, Katharina Steiner, Gerhard Fink, Peter Haiss).- The Services Directive: Two Steps Forward, How Many Back? Concluding Remarks (Stefan Griller).- The Authors of this Volume.
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Harald Badinger, Economist, Assistant Professor at the Europainstitut of Wirtschaftsuniversität, Vienna.Fritz Breuss, Economist, Jean Monnet-Professor for the economy of European integration at the Europainstitut of Wirtschaftsuniversität,Vienna, and coll
