From Peasants to Farmers? Agrarian Reforms and Modernisation in Twentieth Century Romania (Europäische Hochschulschriften / European University Studies/Publications Universitaires Européenne .10) (2012. 294 S. 210 mm)

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From Peasants to Farmers? Agrarian Reforms and Modernisation in Twentieth Century Romania (Europäische Hochschulschriften / European University Studies/Publications Universitaires Européenne .10) (2012. 294 S. 210 mm)

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  • 製本 Paperback:紙装版/ペーパーバック版/ページ数 294 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9783631622476

Full Description

The underdevelopment of agriculture was an important subject during the negotiations for Romania's accession to the European Union. The problem of backwardness in rural areas is, however, far from new and during the twentieth century several agrarian reforms attempted to resolve it. In order to determine the causes of their failure, this volume focuses on a region in the South-Eastern part of Romania, and investigates the activity of three sets of social actors directly involved in agricultural policy: the national elites, who formulated the modernisation programmes, the administration, who implemented them, and the peasants, who had to deal with their effects. The book covers a period of ninety years, from 1917 until 2007, and attempts to determine the long-term results of modernisation policies.

Contents

Contents: Constructing an Interpretative Framework: Agrarian Reforms as Answers to the Problem of Backwardness - Conceiving the Agricultural Policy: Party Programs - Legislation and Reforms - From Plans to Actions: the Role of Administrative Structures in Policy Implementation - European Accession and the Development of New Property Patterns.