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Description
Unlock the power of AI and ML in engineering and applied sciences with this comprehensive guide by
Professor Muhammad Sahimi. From fluid dynamics to biological phenomena, discover cutting-edge
applications and insights that drive innovation in your field. Preface
1 Artificial Intelligence and Complex Systems: What It Can and Cannot Do
1.0 Introduction
1.1 A Glance at History
1.2 Complex Media and Systems
1.3 Three Types of Complex Systems
1.4 Physics-Informed and Data-Driven Approach to Complex Media and Phenomena
1.5 What Artificial Intelligence Cannot Do
2 Neural Networks and Other Machine-Learning Algorithms
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Training of Neural Networks: Backpropagation
2.2 Classification of Learning
2.3 Weak Learners and Boosting Algorithms
2.4 Activation Functions
2.5 Types of Neural Networks
2.6 Training of Large Neural Networks
2.7 Other Machine-Learning Algorithms
2.8 Methods of Minimizing the Loss Function
2.9 Challenges and Future Directions
3 Solving Differential and Partial Differential Equations
3.0 Introduction
3.1 Solving Ordinary Differential Equations
3.2 Solving Partial Differential Equations
3.3 Solving High-Dimensional Partial Differential Equations: Deep BSDE Algorithm
3.4 Feynman-Kac Solution for Backward Kolmogorov Equation of Stochastic Processes
3.5 Data-Driven Discretization of Partial Differential Equations
3.6 Other Models
3.7 Space-Time Fractional Partial Differential Equations
3.8 Challenges and Future Directions
4 Fluid Mechanics: Single-Phase Flow
4.0 Introduction
4.1 The Microscopic Conservation Laws
4.2 A Glance at History
4.3 Kinematics of Fluid Flow
4.4 Dynamics of Fluid Flow
4.5 Modeling Flow Systems of Type I
4.6 Data-Driven Neural Networks for Flow Systems of Type I
4.7 Physics-Informed and Data-Driven Machine-Learning Approach
4.8 Turbulent Flows
4.9 Control of a Flow Field
4.10 Aerodynamic Systems
4.11 Machine Learning for Accelerating Direct Numerical Simulations
4.12 Challenges and Future Directions
5 Fluid Mechanics: Multiphase Flows
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Physics-Informed Simulation of Two-Phase Flows
5.2 Data-Driven Approach to Simulating Two-Phase Flows
5.3 Multiphase Flow in Heterogeneous Porous Materials and Media
5.4 Challenges and Future Directions
6 Heat and Mass Transfer Processes
6.0 Introduction
6.1 Heat and Mass Transfer Processes
6.2 Applications of Neural Networks to Heat Transfer Processes
6.3 Mass Transfer
6.4 Challenges and Future Directions
7 Porous Materials and Media
7.0 Introduction
7.1 Characterization of Core-Scale Porous media
7.2 Characterization of Large-Scale Porous Media
7.3 Reconstruction of Porous Media
7.4 Data-Driven Neural Networks for Simulating Single-Phase Flow and Transport Processes
7.5 Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Simulating Single-Phase Flow and Transport
7.6 Two-Phase Flow
7.7 Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Processes
7.8 Data-Driven Neural Networks for Two-Phase Flow
7.9 Challenges and Future Directions
8 Porous Materials and Media
8.0 Introduction
8.1 Quantum Monte Carlo Method
8.2 First-Principle Simulation: Density-Functional Theory Calculations
8.3 Molecular Dynamics Simulation
8.4 Active Learning
8.5 Other Aspects of Development of Force Fields by Machine Learning Algorithms
8.6 Challenges and Future Directions
9 Membranes for Separation of Fluid Mixtures
9.0 Introduction
9.1 Data-Driven Neural Networks for Separation Processes
9.2 Data-Driven Approach for Designing and Screening of Membranes? Materials
9.3 Application of Generative Adversarial Networks to Membrane Separation
9.4 Data-Driven Neural Network for Minimizing Membrane Fouling
9.5 Physics-Informed Modeling of Flow in Membranes
9.6 Challenges and Future Directions
10 Catalysis and Reaction Engineering
10.0 Introduction
10.1 Data-Driven Machine-Learning Algorithms for Predicting Catalytic Activity and Yield
10.2 Data-Driven Machine-Learning Algorithms for Design and Optimizat Muhammad Sahimi, PhD, is a professor of chemical engineering and materials science at the
University of Southern California, USA. With over 40 years of experience, he specializes in porous
media, heterogeneous materials, and the application of AI and ML methods. He has published more
than 400 peer-reviewed articles and four books.
