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Description
(Text)
The first volume of the dictionary proper contains the first part of the articles pertaining to the human body. This section begins with a double article investigating the anthroponymic issues posed by the etymon 'homo', surname and personal name, followed by 'corpus' and related etyma. These are followed by major articles on such entries as caput/_capitia, testa, cornu, oculus, dens, nasus, bracchium, manus, pantex, etc. and smaller articles on such words as frons, lingua, auricula, collum, venter, cauda, culus, digitus, pollex. These different articles already broach most of the problems posed by the analysis of the etyma from an anthroponymic viewpoint. They display the whole range of difficulties facing the analysis of certain personal names (lexemes versus detoponymics) and at the same time reflect the undeniable advantages of the PatRom approach.
(Text)
iculiers. Le tome IV.1. traitera d'abord des étymons correspondant aux adjectifs de couleur (blank, blund, niger/nigellus, canus, brun, russus, etc.), aux dates et fêtes (aprilis, sabbatum, quadragesima), aux aliments et vêtements (piper, panis, farina, calcea, etc.) ainsi qu'à deux verbes d'action (bibere et pilare). Quant au tome IV.2., il s'attachera ultérieurement à étudier les étymons relatifs aux relations de parenté (pater, filius, frater, infans, gener, nepos, etc.), aux relations sociales (amicus, peregrinus, christianus), aux adjectifs ethniques (hispaniolus, catalanus, sardus, brittus, etc.) et à quelques abstraits (dont diabolus et deus).
Bien que tous les étymons initialement prévus n'aient pas pu être traités, ainsi se clôturera la partie lexicographique du projet PatRom, qui aura dynamisé et remis en question les méthodes anthroponymiques dans le domaine roman durant une trentaine d'années. Un dernier volume complémentaire devrait en tirer les enseignements et les conclusions, sous la forme d'un colloque ciblé, en offrant également quelques index bien utiles pour accéder aux articles et aux noms traités.
(Text)
The first volume of the dictionary proper contains the first part of the articles pertaining to the human body. This section begins with a double article investigating the anthroponymic issues posed by the etymon 'homo', surname and personal name, followed by 'corpus' and related etyma. These are followed by major articles on such entries as caput/capitia, testa, cornu, oculus, dens, nasus, bracchium, manus, pantex, etc. and smaller articles on such words as frons, lingua, auricula, collum, venter, cauda, culus, digitus, pollex. These different articles already broach most of the problems posed by the analysis of the etyma from an anthroponymic viewpoint. They display the whole range of difficulties facing the analysis of certain personal names (lexemes versus detoponymics) and at the same time reflect the undeniable advantages of the PatRom approach.
