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Description
Die Arbeit analysiert zwischenstaatliche Verrechtlichungsprozesse im 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhundert. Sie beleuchtet drei zentrale Aspekte: Verrechtlichung als Reaktion auf kollektive Sicherheitswahrnehmungen, als Voraussetzung für Institutionalisierung und als diskursiver Prozess. Sie zeigt, dass das Völkerrecht einem dynamischen Wandel unterliegt, der die Komplexität nationaler und internationaler Interessen widerspiegelt und dennoch zur friedlichen Streitbeilegung beitragen kann. »Security Discourses: Juridification of International Relations in the 19th and early 20th Century«: The thesis analyzes juridification processes in international relations during the 19th and early 20th century. It focuses on three key aspects: Juridification as a reaction to collective security perceptions, as a prerequisite for institutionalization, and as a discursive process. The study shows that international law is shaped by dynamic changes, reflecting the complexity of both national and international interests, while playing a crucial role in facilitating peaceful conflict resolution. IntroductionSecuritization - Juridification - Infrastructures - ConclusionA. Justifying Interstate Violence - A Brief HistoryBellum Justum: War as Divine Justice - Bellum Legale: Sovereignty and Procedural Law - Conclusion: From Just to Legal WarsB. Juridification as a Reaction to Collective Perceptions of SecurityThe Rise of Collective Security - Arbitration: Response to Forceful Self-help - Conclusion: Co-ordination and Co-operation - A Growing NeedC. Juridification as a Necessary Requirement for InstitutionalizationThe Sovereignty of States and International Law - The Century of Conferences and Congresses - The League of Nations: Institutionalization of the Maintenance of Peace? - Conclusion: Consensus - The Need to Understand Each OtherD. Successful Juridification as a Discursive ProcessWar and Measures Short of War - Arbitration: Questions of Law or Questions of Politics - Administrative Unions: Unpolitical Multilateralism? - The League of Nations: The Political Relations Between States - Conclusion: The Power of NarrativesE. Legal Infrastructures - Co-Ordination of International RelationsMultitude of Inter-state Relations - Legal Infrastructures - Conclusion: Normative Networks Maike Krüger studied law at the Philipps University of Marburg and the University of Kent, Canterbury. She then pursued her doctoral studies at the department for Public Law, International, and European Law in Marburg, during which she spent a term as Visiting Scholar at the Lauterpacht Centre for International Law at the University of Cambridge. During her doctorate, she worked as a Research Associate in the Collaborative Research Center »Dynamics of Security«, under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Marauhn and Prof. Dr. Simon. Since passing her second state examination, Maike Krüger has been working as a lawyer in Frankfurt.
