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Full Description
This book shows how evolutionary theory can be applied in psychotherapy and mental health care. The theory of evolution and its applications in psychology and psychopathology have increasingly informed and shaped mental health sciences. While there are important publications devoted to an evolutionary perspective on psychopathology and psychiatry, surprisingly, there is a paucity of research and books on psychotherapy. This volume intends to fill this gap by showing how evolution-derived concepts can be applied in clinical psychotherapy.
Recent advances in mental health care have highlighted the need to reform approaches to conceptualise and treat mental disorders. The ongoing debate about conceptual issues in psychopathology and psychiatry, which is partly reflected in expert discussions preceding the publication of the latest editions of the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), has emphasised some of the shortcomings of contemporary approaches, without offering fully shared solutions. Clearly, there is a need for an integrative framework that does justice to research and practice, as well as diagnostic and clinical models of psychopathological conditions. The aim of this book is to show why and how applications of evolutionary theory to mental health can facilitate this integrative process. More specifically, the book aims to offer a unified framework to the understanding of the evolution of the human mind and give more weight to the meaning of psychological processes and behavioural dispositions, which eventually may become maladaptive to the point of generating what we define as psychopathology.
The book is divided into three sections. The first section presents the basic knowledge of evolutionary theory and its applications in psychopathology. The second section reviews different and specific applications of evolutionary theory in psychotherapy. The third section delves into specific topics related to psychotherapy from an evolutionary perspective.
Contents
Chapter 1: Human evolutionary biology for psychotherapists.- Chapter 2: The role of human evolved emotional regulation systems in psychotherapy with focus on compassion.- Chapter 3: A psychotherapist's look into the "social brain".- Chapter 4: Integrating insights from sexual selection theory and life history theory into psychotherapy: evolutionary perspectives on mental health and the treatment of sex- and gender-related issues.- Chapter 5: Evolutionary aspects of therapeutic relationships.- Chapter 6: Personality development and psychopathology.- Chapter 7: Attachment Theory and psychotherapy.- Chapter 8: Evolutionary Concepts in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy.- Chapter 9: Evolutionary Systems Therapy for personality pathology.- Chapter 10: Compassion-Focused Practices and Psychotherapy.- Chapter 11: Mechanisms of repression - failed self-deception or relational strategy?.- Chapter 12: Flourishing together: how animals can support growth and healing.- Chapter 13: Shamanism and the evolution of psychotherapy.- Chapter 14: Tender and passionate love: an evolutionary perspective.- Chapter 15: An evolutionary perspective on the Vulnerable Dark Triad: understanding vulnerable narcissism, secondary psychopathy, and borderline personality traits.- Chapter 16: The evolution of psychedelics and psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy.- Chapter 17: "Playing off the beat" - how and why insights from the evolution of music can inform psychotherapy.- Chapter 18: The ecological turn in psychotherapy: One Health approach and beyond.- Chapter 19: Further Evolution in Psychotherapy: A Tentative Conclusion.
