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Full Description
Globally, over 1 billion people live with a disability, and 80% of them are in the 152 low-and middle-income nations. One of every three people around the world lives with a health condition that benefit from rehabilitation. In some low- and middle-income countries, more than 50% of people who require rehabilitation services do not receive them. Physical therapists are essential members of the rehabilitation team that prevent and manage disabilities. Improving physical therapy services worldwide will substantially decrease the number of fatalities and improve patients' quality of life. The top-tier physical therapy books are written in high-income countries with well-developed health systems. Practicing physical therapy in low- and middle-income countries requires special knowledge and clinical skills not enunciated in books published in high-income countries.
According to the WHO, in 2019, the top ten causes of death in low- and middle-income countries are preventable or treatable conditions. On the other hand, the top ten causes of death in high-income countries are chronic health conditions. Around the world, the role of physical therapists in addressing lifestyle-triggered diseases has been unassertive. There is a gap between physical therapists' knowledge of lifestyle-related diseases and their application of this knowledge to facilitate patients' alteration of health related behaviors. This gap is a global challenge that physical therapists must collectively address. This compendium consists of 43 chapters divided into ten sections written by a multi-disciplinary team of 50 frontline academicians and clinicians from diverse disciplines and specialties. The first section focuses on orthopedic physical therapy and describes various conditions, such as knee osteoarthritis, knee and hip arthroplasties, fractures, and low back pain. The following section describes pediatric conditions such as cerebral palsy, poliomyelitis, and autism. The third section discusses neurology physical therapy, covering topics such as motor learning, stroke and Parkinson's disease rehabilitation, mild cognitive impairment, and cervicogenic headache. The fourth section focuses on cardiopulmonary physical therapy, including a comprehensive approach to managing malnutrition, diabetes mellitus, and anthropometric assessment. The fifth section discusses oncologic physical therapy and pharmacology, while the sixth section focuses on geriatric physical therapy. The seventh section presents pelvic health physical therapy. The last three sections include chapters on clinical electrophysiology and radiology, complementary and alternative medicine practices, and eclectic and topical topics of interest in physical therapy.
Written by experts, this book contains up to date, evidence-based information on specific physical therapy topics, emphasizing disease prevention and interdisciplinary care. It engages the interest of policymakers and individuals with research and programmatic interest in low and middle income countries. It is a valuable textbook for undergraduate and postgraduate physical therapy students and students in related fields, such as medicine, nutrition, clinical psychology, speech-language pathology, and occupational therapy worldwide.
Contents
1. Advancing Physical Therapists' Role in the Management of Lifestyle-Triggered Diseases: A Clarion Call for Global Action.- 2. Physical Therapist Management of Knee Osteoarthritis .- 3. Physical Therapist Management of Total Knee Arthroplasty .- 4. Physical Therapist Management of Total Hip Arthroplasty .- 5. Public Health Education as a Strategy That Empowers Patients to Manage Their Low Back Pain: Experience in a Low-Income Country.- 6. Assessment of the Erector Spinae Muscle Endurance: Normative Values in Different Populations .- 7. Physical Therapist Management of Fractures .- 8. Epidemiology of Fracture Cases Referred for Physical Therapy in Two Low-Income Countries.- 9. Physical Therapist Management of Cerebral Palsy.- 10. Physical Therapist Management of Poliomyelitis.- 11. Physical Therapist Management of Autism Spectrum Disorders .- 12. Management of the Communication Impairments Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorders.- 13. Psychological Assessments and Management of Autism Spectrum Disorder.- 14. Autism Awareness Among Physical Therapists: Insights from Two Low-Income Nations.- 15. Principles of Motor Learning.- 16. Physical Therapist Management of Stroke .- 17. Physical Therapist Management of Cervicogenic Headaches .- 18. Physical Therapist Management of Mild Cognitive Impairment.- 19. Physical Therapist Management of Parkinson's Disease.- 20. Comparing Virtual Reality Rehabilitation to Conventional Physical Therapy in Managing Patients with Parkinson's Disease: An Exploratory Trial.- 21. Physical Therapist Management of Cardiovascular Diseases.- 22. Physical Therapist Management of Respiratory Diseases .- 23. From Undernutrition to Overweight: A Comprehensive Approach to Dual Malnutrition.- 24. Anthropometric Assessments in Physical Therapy.- 25. Physical Therapist Management of Diabetes Mellitus.- 26. Pharmacology for Physical Therapists.- 27. Physical Therapist Management of the Complications Associated with the Medical and Surgical Treatments of Breast Cancer.- 28. Physical Therapist Management of Falls in Older Adults.- 29. Geriatric Physical Therapy Practice in Low-and Middle-Income Countries: Challenges and Recommendations for Building Capacity.- 30. Clinical Assessments and Exercise Protocols to Improve Abdominal Muscle Endurance During Pregnancy and Postpartum.- 31. Effectiveness of Physical Therapy in the Management of Pelvic Floor Disorders: A Narrative Review.- 32. Physical Therapist Management of Urinary and Fecal Incontinence.- 33. Clinical Electrodiagnosis for Physical Therapists.- 34. Radiology for Physical Therapists.- 35. Integrating Complementary and Alternative Medicine Practices into Physical Therapy: A Comprehensive Review.- 36. Application of Feldenkrais® Method in Physical Therapy .- 37. Fracture Care by Traditional Bonesetters: Insights from a Low-Income Country.- 38. Digital Physical Therapy Practice: Perspectives from the Philippines.- 39. Blueprint for Establishing Private Physical Therapy Clinics in Low-and-Middle-Income Countries: Prospects, Challenges, and Recommendations .- 40. Beyond Borders: Comparative Analysis of Physical Therapists' Scope of Practice Worldwide.- 41. Implementing Evidence-Based Physical Therapy: Perspectives from a Low-Income Country.- 42. Healing Hands: A Comprehensive History of Physical Therapy.- 43. Conclusion: Physical Therapy: A Profession Destined for Global Greatness.