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Full Description
The purpose of this book is to teach quantum computing hardware from an engineer's perspective. Engineers play an important role in quantum computers. However, college and graduate engineering students usually do not have the required physics and mathematics training to understand how quantum computer hardware works. This book provides step-by-step guidance to connect engineers to the quantum world.
Prepares readers with the essential mathematics and physics skills to understand and design quantum computers.
Covers spin qubits and superconducting qubits in a unified framework.
Uses language accessible to readers with varying backgrounds and a step-by-step approach.
Includes simulation codes and superconducting quantum chip design examples.
Discusses step-by-step the physics, mathematics, and their connection to microwave electronics based on how they fulfill the five DiVincenzo's criteria.
Contents
Part I: Overview of Quantum Computers and Review of Essential Quantum Mechanics.- Chapter 1: Quantum Computer Hardware and Architecture - An Overview.- Chapter 2: Linear Algebra - Vectors, States, and Measurement.- Chapter 3: Linear Algebra - Operators, Matrices and Quantum Gates.- Chapter 4: Schrodinger Equation and Quantum Gates.- Chapter 5: Bloch Sphere, Quantum Gates, and Pauli Matrices.- Chapter 6: Density Matrix and the Bloch Sphere.- Part II: Silicon Spin Qubit Architecture and Hardware.- Chapter 7: Spin Qubit - Preliminary Physics.- Chapter 8: Spin Qubit - Larmor Precession - Phase Shift Gate.- Chapter 9: Spin Qubit - Rabi Oscillation.- Chapter 10: Spin Qubit - Rabi Oscillation under Rotating Field using Rotating Frame.- Chapter 11: Electron Spin Qubit in Semiconductor - Implementation, Initialization and Readout.- Chapter 12: Electron Spin Qubit in Semiconductor - 1-Qubit and 2-Qubit Gates.- Part III: Superconducting Qubit Architecture and Hardware.- Chapter 13: Lagrangian Mechanics and Hamiltonian Mechanics.- Chapter 14: Quantization of Simple Harmonic Oscillator.- Chapter 15: Quantization of an LC Tank - a Bad Qubit.- Chapter 16: Superconductor and Josephson Junction.- Chapter 17: Cooper Pair Box Qubit - Hamiltonian.- Chapter 18: Cooper Pair Box - Analytical Solution.- Chapter 19: Cooper Pair Box - Numerical Solution.- Chapter 20: Charge Qubit Dynamics - Precession and 1-Qubit Gate.- Chapter 21: Transmon Qubit - 1-Qubit and 2-Qubit Gates.- Chapter 22: Superconducting Qubit - Readout and Initialization.- Part IV: Design and Implementation.- Chapter 23: Microwave Electronics in Quantum Computers.- Chapter 24: Design of Integrated Superconducting Qubit Chip.- Chapter 25: Errors and Decoherence.
