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Full Description
At the point of the often-contentious intersection of sacred site preservation and resource development, archaeology has a unique and valuable role. Archaeology has been criticized as a destroyer of sacred sites through the unbridled pursuit of knowledge through excavation or aiding unbridled development by failing to identify sacred sites.
However, archaeology can act as a mitigator between the conflicting goals of preservation and development, while giving the indigenous a voice. At the heart of this mitigation is understanding the sacred: how it might be physically manifested, how those of diverse cultures understand it, and how it is effected by the laws and norms of diverse cultures.
The purpose of this book is to enhance the discussion surrounding contemporary human interaction with our natural and cultural landscape. Its first goal is make this discussion more productive and less contentious by presenting and thus recognizing the cultural ways of knowing and perspectives of indigenous people. Its second goal is to foster the preservation of our scared landscape. As more and more of our physical landscape is being altered worldwide through rapid growth and development, the cultural landscape is also being changed and challenged. These changes often reflect the interests of some members of society, while the interests of others, including those of Native and Indigenous communities and many archaeologists, environmentalists and others who understand the importance of knowing the past, are disregarded. The latter group is dedicated toward preserving special places, and continuing to provide for Native people the ability to celebrate their traditions and focusing on defining the sacred landscape.
Contents
Introduction (Thomas Sanders and Donna Gillette).- Part 1: How Archaeologists Understand and Interact with the Sacred.- Chapter 1. Grasping the Concept of the Sacred (Donna Gillette).- Chapter 2. The Intersection of the Sacred and the Everyday in Medieval Ireland—Through a study of medieval Irish monks (John Soderberg).- Chapter 3. Elder Dialogues on the Sacred at Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site: a case history of an intersection of sacredness and archaeology (Thomas Sanders).- Part II: Case Studies of Archaeological Investigations of Sacred Sites and Landscapes.- Chapter 4. The Landscape of Klamath Basin Rock Art (Robert David and Melissa Morgan).- Chapter 5. Magic, Myth, and a Small English Town: Glastonbury's Sacred Landscape and Archaeology (Charlotte Vendome-Gardner).- Chapter 6. Encountering the Sacred in the Everyday; from Prehistory to the Present (Gabriel Cooney).- Chapter 7. Marking the Sacred: Reading Between the Lines at Mission San Miguel the Arcángel.Shifting Dynamics of Sacred Space and Identity in the California Missions (Jewel Gentry and Donna Gillette).- Part III: Archaeology and the Sacred when it intersects in Sacred Site Public History Educational Programs.- Chapter 8. Integration of the Sacred in Cambodia: Memorials from the Khmer Rouge Period (Julie Fleischman).- Chapter 9. Finding Sacrifice atop an Island in the Sky (Breck Parkman).- Chapter 10. Sacredness is in the Thai of the Beholder (Noel Hidalgo Tan and Gulapish Pookaiyaudom).- Part IV: Archaeology and the Legal Protection of Sacred Sites.- Chapter 11. Legal Protection for Sacred Sites— To understand the United States Government's role in protecting sacred sites, places, and landscapes (Beth Padon).- Chapter 12. The Trouble with Traditional Cultural Places (Thomas F.King).- Chapter 13. The Clash of Stories at Sacred Sites: Reframing the Task of Protecting Indigenous Sites (Howard Vogel).- Part V: Calls a for Better Practice of Archaeology at Sacred Sites.- Chapter 14. Indigenous Cultural Resource Ceremonies (Jim Jones).- Chapter 15. The Plasticity of Sacredness: Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Management in Western Australia (Leslie Zubieta).- Chapter 16. Standing on Sacred Ground (Christopher McLeod).- Chapter 17. Archaeological Preservation Rock Art Site in Northern California (Cory Wilkins).