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Full Description
The book comprises biographical notes, of about 1000 words each, with a portrait photo, of 90 influential figures of the famous prewar Viennese school of neuropsychiatry, appearing together for the first time in a single volume. The entries focus on the academic lives and scientific contributions of pioneers in the neurological sciences viewed from a modern perspective. These updated profiles are based on substantial new research. The book includes a wide range of people, some famous Nobel laureates, and others less well known, from the era when Vienna was the epicenter of brain research. Despite the tragic circumstances of two World Wars, these pioneers remained resilient, willing to help others with an admirable dignity against adversity that leaves an indelible lesson to the later generations. Some fell victim of the Holocaust. Others overcame the constraints of National Socialism and ultimately settled overseas to nurture their ambitions and pursue their intellectual goals as physicians, researchers, and teachers. The monograph is a useful source for scholars interested in the evolution of ideas in basic neuroscience, clinical neurology, and neuropsychiatry, and the investigators who effected them.
Contents
Chapter 1. Alexandra Adler (1901-2001).- Chapter 2. José María Aldama y Truchuelo (1900-1970).- Chapter 3 Lydia Bak-Sicher (1890-1962).- Chapter 4 Róbert Bárány (1876-1936).- Chapter 5 Moritz Benedikt (1835-1920).- Chapter 6 Josef Berze (1866-1958).- Chapter 7 Stjepan Betlheim (1898-1970).- Chapter 8 Edward Bibring (1894-1959).- Chapter 9 Ernst Bischoff (1868-1957).- Chapter 10 Giulio Bonvicini (1872-1951).- Chapter 11 Josef Breuer (1842-1925).- Chapter 12 Liweri O. Darkschewitsch (1858-1925).- Chapter 13 Bernhard Dattner (1887-1952).- Chapter 14 Constantin von Economo (1876-1931).- Chapter 15 Ludwig Eidelberg (1898-1970).- Chapter 16 Anton von Eiselsberg (1860-1939).- Chapter 17 Gottfried von Engerth (1900-1943).- Chapter 18 Siegmund Erben (1863-1942).- Chapter 19 Lothar von Frankl-Hochwart (1862-1914).- Chapter 20 Anna Freud (1895-1982).- Chapter 21 Sigmund Freud (1856-1939).- Chapter 22 Alfred Fröhlich (1871-1953).- Chapter 23 Alfred Fuchs (1870-1927).- Chapter 24 Josef Gerstmann (1887-1969).- Chapter 25 Ernst Haase (1894-1961).- Chapter 26 Fanny Halpern (1899-1952).- Chapter 27 Heinz Hartmann (1894-1970).- Chapter 28 Heinrich Herschmann (1889-1933).- Chapter 29 Hans Hoff (1897-1969).- Chapter 30 Ludwig Horn (1897-1935).- Chapter 31 Otto Isakower (1899-1972).- Chapter 32 Johann Paul Karplus (1866-1936).- Chapter 33 Max Kassowitz (1842-1913).- Chapter 34 Otto Kauders (1893-1949).- Chapter 35 Edith Klemperer (1898-1987).- Chapter 36 Heinrich von Kogerer (1887-1958).- Chapter 37 Georg N. Koskinas (1885-1975).- Chapter 38 Richard von Krafft-Ebing (1840-1902).- Chapter 39 Grete Lehner-Bibring (1899-1977).- Chapter 40 Otto Loewi (1873-1961).- Chapter 41 Otto Marburg (1874-1948).- Chapter 42 Emil Mattauschek (1870-1935).- Chapter 43 Theodor H. Meynert (1833-1892).-Chapter 44 Max Neuburger (1868-1955).- Chapter 45 Heinrich Obersteiner (1847-1922).- Chapter 46 Martin Pappenheim (1881-1943).- Chapter 47 Alexander Pilcz (1871-1954).- Chapter 48 Annie Pink-Reich (1902-1971).- Chapter 49 Eugen Pollak (1890-1953).- Chapter 50 Stephen L. Polyak (1889-1955).- Chapter 51 Otto Pötzl (1877-1962).- Chapter 52 Emil Raimann (1872-1949).- Chapter 53 Emil Redlich (1866-1930) Chapter 54 Anny Rosenberg Angel-Katan (1898-1992).- Chapter 55 Ilya Mark Scheinker (1902-1954).- Chapter 56 Paul F. Schilder (1886-1940) Chapter 57 Arthur Schüller (1874-1957).- Chapter 58 Ernst A. Spiegel (1895-1985).- Chapter 59 Alexander Spitzer (1868-1943).- Chapter 60 Erwin Stengel (1902-1973).- Chapter 61 Richard Stern (1878-1942).- Chapter 62 Robert Stern (1895-?).- Chapter 63 Erwin Stransky (1877-1962).- Chapter 64 Ernst Sträussler (1872-1959) Chapter 65 Adolf von Strümpell (1853-1925).- Chapter 66 Friedrich Stumpfl (1902-1997).- Chapter 67 Constantin J. Tsiminakis (1875-1942) .- Chapter 68 Edith Vincze-Lászlo (1900-1940).- Chapter 69 Julius von Wagner-Jauregg (1857-1940).- Chapter 70 Max Weissmann (1895-1957).
