建築構造物の崩壊頻度：橋から原子力発電所まで The Collapse Frequency of Structures : Bridges - Dams - Tunnels - Retaining structures - Buildings

Proske, Dirk

Springer Nature Switzerland AG（2023/05発売）

• 製本 Paperback:紙装版/ペーパーバック版／ページ数 147 p.
• 商品コード 9783030972493

Full Description

The mathematical verification of the safety of structures can be done by determining the probability of failure or by using safety elements. Observed damages and collapses are usually assessed within the framework of expert reports, which seems reasonable due to the large number of unique structures in the construction industry. However, there should also be an examination of observed safety across all structures. 
Therefore, in this book the collapse frequencies are determined for different types of structures, such as bridges, dams, tunnels, retaining structures and buildings. The collapse frequency, like the failure probability, belongs to stochasticity. Therefore, the observed mean collapse frequencies and the calculated mean failure probabilities are compared. This comparison shows that the collapse frequencies are usually lower than the calculated failure probabilities. In addition, core damage frequencies and probabilities are given to extend the comparison to another technical product.

Contents

Introduction and Initial Position.- Preliminary Considerations.- Bridges.- Dams.- Tunnel.- Retaining Structures.- Buildings and Structures.- Stadiums.- Wind Turbines.- Nuclear Power Plants.- Concluding Remarks.