Misinformation and Disinformation : Detecting Fakes with the Eye and AI (2022)

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Misinformation and Disinformation : Detecting Fakes with the Eye and AI (2022)

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  • 製本 Paperback:紙装版/ペーパーバック版/ページ数 289 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9783030956585
  • DDC分類 302.23

Full Description

This book, geared towards both students and professionals, examines the synthesis of artificial intelligence (AI) and psychology in detecting mis-/disinformation in digital media content, and suggests practical means to intervene and curtail this current global 'infodemic'. This interdisciplinary book explores technological, psychological, philosophical, and linguistic insights into the nature of truth and deception, trust and credibility, cognitive biases and logical fallacies and how, through AI and human intervention, content users can be alerted to the presence of deception. The author investigates how AI can mimic the procedures and know-hows of humans, showing how AI can help spot fakes and how AI tools can work to debunk rumors and fact-check. The book describes how AI detection systems work and how they fit with broader societal and individual concerns. Each chapter focuses attention on key concepts and their inter-connection. The first part of the book seeks theoretical footing to understand our interactions with new information and reviews relevant empirical findings in behavioral sciences. The second part is about applied knowledge. The author looks at several known practices that guard us against deception, and provides several real-world examples of manipulative persuasive techniques in advertising, political propaganda, and public relations. She provides links to the downloadable executable files to three AI applications (clickbait, satire, and falsehood detectors) via LiT.RL GitHub, an open access repository. The book is useful to students and professionals studying AI and media studies as well as library and information professionals.

Examines how artificial intelligence (AI) and psychology can aid in detecting mis-/disinformation and the language of deceit in digital media content;
Suggests practical computational means to intervene and curtail the global 'infodemic' of fake news;
Presents how AI can sift, sort, and shuffle digital content, to reduce the amount of content needed to be reviewed by humans.

Contents

Introduction.- Infodemic in the Digital Media Content.- Part I. Human Nature of Deception and Perceptions of Truth.- Psychology of Mis-/Disinformation and Language of Deceit.- Library and Information Science on Credibility and Trust in Computing.- Philosophies of Truth.- Part II. Applied Practices and Artificial Intelligence (AI).- Investigation in Law Enforcement, Journalism, and Sciences.- Manipulation in Marketing, Advertising, and Public Relations.- Artificially Intelligent Solutions: Detection, Debunking, Fact-Checking.- Lessons for Infodemic Control and Future of Digital Content Verification.- Conclusion.

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