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Full Description
By the mid-1950s, a linear accelerator suitable for treating deep-seated tumors was built in the Stanford Microwave Laboratory and installed at Stanford Hospital. It served as a prototype for commercial units that were built later. Since that time, medical linear accelerators gained in popularity as major radiation therapy devices, but few basic training materials on their operation had been produced for use by medical professionals. C.J. Karzmark, a radiological physicist at Stanford University, was involved with medical linacs since their development, and he agreed to collaborate with Robert Morton of the Center for Devices and Radiological Health (formerly the Bureau of Radiological Health), U.S. Food and Drug Administration, in writing the first edition of this primer.
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
1. Introduction
2. Energy Designation in Accelerators
3. An Elementary Linear Accelerator
4. A Comparison of Linacs with Diagnostic X-ray Generators
5. Major Linac Modules and Components
6. Microwave Power Sources
6a. Microwave Cavities
6b. The Klystron
6c. The Magnetron
7. The Waveguide and Circulator
8. Accelerator Structures
8a. Traveling-wave Accelerator Structures
8b. Standing-wave Accelerator Structures
9. Multiple X-ray Energy Mode Accelerators
9a. Traveling-wave Accelerator Structures
9b. Standing-wave Accelerator Structures
10. Bending Magnet
11. Treatment Head
12. Image-guided Radiotherapy
13. Physiologic Beam Gating
14. Functional Block Diagram and Auxiliary Systems
15. Operational Review