Full Description
Much has been written about South Africa's 'lost generation' - the generation of politicised youth who dedicated their lives to the liberation of a nation, and who 'lost' everything in the process. Young Warriors is about this generation, but it is also a critique of the very concept of 'lost generation'. While focussing on the lives of the men and women who lived in Diepkloof, a black township in South Africa, it is a narrative of many young black South Africans who 'grew up' in the organisations of the ANC-led liberation movement. It is also the story of activists who became leaders, provincial premiers and national ministers in our democratic society. Through extensive interviews and time spent in Diepkloof, Monique Marks documents the tales of a group of Charterist youth during the mid-eighties to early nineties. During this period participating in the Charterist youth movement fundamentally shaped these individuals' lives and the future of their society. Marks revisits their lives at the beginning of the third millennium in a new democratic South Africa characterised by a radical decline in this social movement.
Marks explores, from the point of view of the youths themselves, how and why township youth joined mass-based political organisations and how, through their involvement in these organisations, their lives and identities were shaped in significant ways. She examines in fascinating detail how youth planned and executed acts of political violence, who participated in these acts, and what justifications they offered for their involvement in collective violence.
The involvement of politicised youth in acts of collective violence has led to speculation as to whether or not former activist youth are responsible for the increase in violent crime in contemporary South Africa. Young Warriors provides some tentative answers to questions about youth and crime.
Contents
Dedication
Acknowledgements
Foreword by Makgane Thobejane
List of abbreviations
Dramatis personae
Chapter 1 Why did Comrade Vuyani Mabaxa have to die?
Chapter 2 White woman in 'Little Beirut'
Chapter 3 Children of the forced removals: Diepkloof and its youth
Chapter 4 'Organise and mobilise': The emergence of youth organisations in Diepkloof
Chapter 5 Becoming a comrade
Chapter 6 'There is nothing left for the youth': Youth organisations in the early '90s
Chapter 7 'We cannot die alone': Engaging in collective violence
Chapter 8 'We are fighting for the liberation of our people': Justifications of violence
Chapter 9 Did Vuyani Mabaxa die in vain?
Appendix 1 Theorising Diepkloof youth
Appendix 2 The Freedom Charter
Bibliography
Index
