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Full Description
This reader is in four sections. The first identifies key issues in the debates over media and democracy; the second concerns standards of professional journalism; the third concerns the anatomy of news - the content and how it is formed; and the final section looks at challenges and developments.
Contents
Media and democracy - key debatespress's failure to live up the founders' expectations, T. Patterson; on evaluating news media performance, Jack M. McLeod; a guard dog perspective on the role of the media, George A. Donohue, Phillip J. Tichenor and Clarice N. Olien; the US media - supermarket or assembly line?, B.H. Bagdikian; structural transformations of the public sphere, John Keane; public service broadcasting and modern public life, Paddy Scannell. Part 2 Professional journalism - towards universal norms: professional roles in journalism - the gatekeeper and the advocate, Morris Janowitz; the gatekeeper - a case study in the selection of news, David Manning White; objectivity as strategic ritual, Gaye Tuchman; the sacred side of professional journalism, Thorbjorn Broddason; subjective objectivity - how journalists in four countries define a key term of their profession, Wolfgang, Donsbach and Bettina Klett; the radical changes needed to remedy TV's bias against understanding, John Birt and Peter Jay; making journalism more public, Jay Rosen. Part 3 News - the anatomy of content: new frames, political cynicism and media cynicism, Joseph Cappella and Kathleen Hall Jamieson; hidden conflicts and journalistic norms - the case of self-coverage, Joseph Turrow; the end of journalism? - notes on watching the war, Elihu Katz; accidental news - the great oil spill as local occurrence and national event, H. Molotch and M. Lester; disdaining the news, Mark R. Levy; sound bite news - television coverage of elections 1968-88, Daniel C. Hallin. Part 4 Media and journalism - new challenges in a changing world: new roles for public television in western Europe - challenges and prospects, J.G. Blumler and W. Hoffmann-Riem; the popular press and political democracy, Colin Sparks; media within and without the state - press freedom in Eastern Europe, Karol Jakubowicz; media, the political order and national identity, Philip Schlesinger; a new map of censorship, Ronald Dworkin; the Internet as mass medium, Merrill Morris and Christine Ogan; missing links in the evolution of electronic democratization, Kenneth L. Hacker; the fight for eyeballs, John Sutherland.
