基本説明
Addresses a topical debate, defending a robust view of Parliamentary Sovereignty and constitutional law.
Full Description
The Human Rights Act 1998 is criticised for providing a weak protection of human rights. The principle of parliamentary legislative supremacy prevents entrenchment, meaning that courts cannot overturn legislation passed after the Act that contradicts Convention rights. This book investigates this assumption, arguing that the principle of parliamentary legislative supremacy is sufficiently flexible to enable a stronger protection of human rights, which can replicate the effect of entrenchment. Nevertheless, it is argued that the current protection should not be strengthened. If correctly interpreted, the Human Rights Act can facilitate democratic dialogue that enables courts to perform their proper correcting function to protect rights from abuse, whilst enabling the legislature to authoritatively determine contestable issues surrounding the extent to which human rights should be protected alongside other rights, interests and goals of a particular society. This understanding of the Human Rights Act also provides a different justification for the preservation of Dicey's conception of parliamentary sovereignty in the UK Constitution.
Contents
1 INTRODUCTION I. Defining Parliamentary Sovereignty: Dicey's Conception II. The Compatibility of the Human Rights Act 1998 with Dicey's Theory of Parliamentary Sovereignty III. Sovereignty Explored IV. In Defence of the Human Rights Act 1998 V. In Defence of Dicey 2 INTERPRETATION AND IMPLIED REPEAL I. Continuing Parliamentary Legislative Supremacy and the Doctrine of Implied Repeal: the Orthodox Account II. The Narrow Scope of Implied Repeal III. How to give Human Rights an 'Entrenchment Effect' IV. Conclusion 3 REDEFINITION AND THE RULE OF RECOGNITION I. Continuing and Self-embracing Parliamentary Legislative Supremacy II. Manner and Form and Redefinition III. Methods of Entrenchment IV. Conclusion 4 DEMOCRACY AND RIGHTS I. Dicey and Democracy II. Constitutional Rights III. Democratic Dialogue IV. Conclusion 5 DEMOCRATIC DIALOGUE AND THE HUMAN RIGHTS ACT 1998 I. Models of Dialogue II. Justification of Democratic Dialogue III. Justifications of the Human Rights Act 1998 IV. Dialogue and Institutional Competences V. Towards a Theory of Adjudication VI. Conclusion 6 A THEORY OF ADJUDICATION I. The Current Legal Test II. A New Theory of Adjudication III. Conclusion 7 CONCLUSION I. A Modest Defence of Continuing Parliamentary Legislative Supremacy II. Conclusion
