Full Description
Necessity entrepreneurship is broadly understood as the identifying and seizing of business opportunities to address basic needs such as food and shelter. This volume proposes new ways of seeing, theorizing, and researching necessity entrepreneurship.
Scholars from across the management field expand our collective understanding, presenting necessity entrepreneurship not just as an economic process but as a cluster of cognitive, communal, and institutional processes aimed at coping with various dimensions of necessity. Challenging and revising foundational assumptions underlying prior necessity entrepreneurship research, chapters unpack necessity entrepreneurs' inhabited cognitive processes, highlighting community-level insights on necessity entrepreneurship beyond the individual-level perspective that still dominates many necessity entrepreneurship studies.
This volume showcases novel theoretical framework and methodological approaches, ranging from quantitative measurement through artificial intelligence-based methods of visualization to qualitative-interpretative accounts, preparing the next stage of necessity entrepreneurship studies.
Contents
Introduction: From an orthodox to an emerging revisionist view of necessity entrepreneurship; Sophie Bacq, Katrin M. Smolka, Angelique F. Slade Shantz, and Pursey P.M.A.R. Heugens
Section A. Towards a New Heterodoxy in Necessity Entrepreneurship Research
Chapter 1. Towards a shared agenda for necessity entrepreneurship research: Definitions, theories, and perspectives; Katrin M. Smolka, Pursey P.M.A.R. Heugens, Sophie Bacq, and Angelique F. Slade Shantz
Section B. Necessity Entrepreneurs' Inhabited Cognitive Processes
Chapter 2. Stopping the slide and rising above the tide: Entrepreneurial education to move out of necessity into opportunity; Saras D. Sarasvathy and Maelle A. Perez
Chapter 3. Towards a strengths-based view of necessity entrepreneurship; Ketan M. Goswami
Section C. Poverty and Informality Perspectives on Necessity Entrepreneurship
Chapter 4. Necessity entrepreneurship as a misnomer: Lessons learned from working with poverty entrepreneurs; Michael H. Morris and Susana C. Santos
Chapter 5. Constellations in the galaxy: Ethnic enclave membership and venture behavior among necessity entrepreneurs in a South African township informal economy; Mohammed Bendaanane, Siddharth Vedula, Robert Nason, and Andrew Charman
Section D. Institutional Views on Necessity Entrepreneurship
Chapter 6. Health provider or debt collector? The unintended consequences of integrating income-generating activities with community health interventions in Kenya; Kenneth Ngari Ogendo, Emily Block, Andrea Caldwell Marquez, and Bertha Ochieng
Chapter 7. Navigating intersectional inequalities: Resource assemblage for firm profits; Kylie Heales, Charlene Zietsma, and Luciano Barin Cruz
Section E. Methods around Necessity Entrepreneurship
Chapter 8. Measuring necessity entrepreneurship: Challenges and implications; Chad D. Coffman, Sanwar A. Sunny, and Griffin W. Cottle
Chapter 9. Quantitative methods in the field of necessity entrepreneurship; Laura Rosendahl Huber and Caroline Witte
Chapter 10. From the ground up: Unpacking the visual representation of necessity entrepreneurship; Bernadetta A. Ginting-Szczesny
Chapter 11. Moving beyond 'jump in, jump out' interviewing: Using more complex qualitative methodologies to build deeper theory in the Global South; Patrick Shulist
