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Full Description
The contributions in this volume, an output of the University of Oxford's Endangered Cultural Heritage of the Global South (ECHGS) Hub, speak to some fundamental questions about the reporting of heritage destruction: who is reporting, what is being reported and how, and what are the implications of such reporting? Given that cultural heritage can serve as both a trigger and a casualty of conflict, the relentless flow of reporting from news outlets and social media and user-generated content has consequences. The complex and evolving relationships between communities, media, human rights issues and heritage can also serve to endanger and safeguard identities in the present as well as the tangible and intangible legacies of the past. This volume explores these topics through a diversity of perspectives, including from Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. The collection culminates with the 'Oxford Recommendations', an ethical reporting framework recommended for use by journalists and others confronted by such issues.
Contents
List of Contributors in Alphabetical Order
Introduction: Can Reporting Heritage Destruction Be a Double-Edged-Sword? - Bijan Rouhani, Bill Finlayson and Timothy Clack
SECTION I WHO OWNS AND VALUES CULTURAL HERITAGE?
Chapter 1. Heritage Without People: On the Search for New Forms of History Written by the People - Ammar Azzouz
Chapter 2. What Role for International Institutions in Promoting People-Led Heritage? - Elly Harrowell and Aparna Tandon
Chapter 3. The Perils of Endangerment: Reflections on Mapping Africa's Endangered Archaeological Sites and Monuments - Paul J Lane, Stefania Merlo, and the MAEASaM Project Team Members
Chapter 4. Intentional Heritage Destruction: Feminist Perspectives on Gender, Voice, and Norms - Eleanor Childs
Chapter 5. Underwater Cultural Heritage: A Weapon for Political Deception and Psychological Operations - Elena Perez-Alvaro
Chapter 6. The Role of Iraq's Post-Conflict Legal Systems in the Conservation of Cultural Heritage: Protecting or Endangering? - Kristen Barrett-Casey
SECTION II CULTURAL HERITAGE AS A HUMAN RIGHT
Chapter 7. A Human Rights Approach to the Protection of Cultural Heritage - Karima Bennoune
Chapter 8. Heritage and Genocide: The Role of Cultural Property Protection in the Prevention of Crimes Against Humanity - Jessica L. Wagner
Chapter 9. Rohingya Narratives Beyond Victimhood: Responses to Reporting on Heritage Destruction - Saqib Sheikh and Carolyn Morris
Chapter 10. Destructive Nostalgia: Whose Heritage? A Critical Review of Urbicide and the Politics of Cultural Erasure - Ashish Makanadar
Chapter 11. Reporting Heritage Destruction or Reclaiming the Collective Asset? An Experience of Shiraz - Mona Azarnoush
Chapter 12. From the Frontlines to the Headlines or Headlines to the Frontlines? Some Observations on the Implications of Media Reporting of the Destruction of Cultural Heritage in War - Timothy Clack
SECTION III MEDIA REPORTING AND HERITAGE DESTRUCTION
Chapter 13. Cultural Destruction as a Weapon of War - Sebastian Usher