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Full Description
Between Peak and Plain, produced on behalf of the Mellor Archaeological Trust, presents the results of 12 seasons of community-based excavations carried out with the support of the former University of Manchester Archaeological Unit. Mellor is part of the metropolitan borough of Stockport in north-west England and lies in the foothills of the Peak District and southern Pennines. The excavations were centred on the Old Vicarage on a hilltop spur commanding extensive views westward over the Cheshire Plain. The investigations revealed a multiperiod site with evidence of activity from the Mesolithic to the post-medieval period. The principal remains were of the Iron Age and the medieval period. The Iron Age evidence included rock-cut ditches defining an inner enclosure and an extensive outer enclosure, ring-gullies, and linear gullies, with elements of material culture which included a regionally significant assemblage of pottery. The main medieval remains were the post pits of an aisled hall, which from historical evidence probably belonged to a forester of the royal hunting preserve of Peak Forest. The site also produced lithics of the Earlier and Later Mesolithic, a smaller Late Neolithic-Early Bronze Age group which included a flint dagger and polished flint chisel, and an assemblage of pottery and other artefacts demonstrating Romano-British occupation. Radiocarbon dating points to activity in the early medieval period. From the post-medieval period the site produced an important assemblage of clay tobacco pipes. Findings from the excavations are considered in this volume within their wider regional context.
Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction - Peter Arrowsmith
Chapter 2: Methodology - Peter Arrowsmith and John Roberts
Chapter 3: The excavation - Peter Arrowsmith, Graham Eyre-Morgan, Stuart Holden, Peter Noble and John Roberts
Chapter 4: Lithic assemblage - A.M. Myers
Chapter 5: Prehistoric pottery - Christopher Cumberpatch with a contribution by Robert A. Ixer
Chapter 6: Romano-British coarse pottery - R.S. Leary
Chapter 7: Samian ware - Margaret Ward
Chapter 8: Medieval pottery - Christopher Cumberpatch with a contribution by Jane Young
Chapter 9: Cheshire briquetage - Elaine L. Morris
Chapter 10: Fired clay material - Elaine L. Morris
Chapter 11: Roman coins - David Shotter
Chapter 12: Metalwork - Christine Howard-Davis with contributions by Nick Herepath
Chapter 13: Medieval arrowheads - Geoff Gaunt and Sonia O'Connor
Chapter 14: Stone objects - John Cruse, Graham Eyre-Morgan and Peter Noble
Chapter 15: Oil shale and related material - Fraser Hunter
Chapter 16: Glass objects - Christine Howard-Davis with a contribution by Harriet Foster
Chapter 17: Metallurgical analysis - Roger C.P. Doonan and Heather Greybull with a contribution by David Dungworth
Chapter 18: Palaeoenvironmental material - Charlotte O'Brien, Tim Mighall, Helen Ranner and Lorne Elliott
Chapter 19: Conclusion: the site in context - Peter Arrowsmith, A.M. Myers and Peter Noble
Appendix 1: Medieval Mellor and Peak Forest - Peter Arrowsmith
Appendix 2: The later history of the site - John W.S. Hearle
Appendix 3: Clay tobacco pipes - David A. Higgins
Bibliography
