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Full Description
Prior to the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in 2020, the Arctic and Antarctic regions were experiencing significant growth in tourist arrivals. In the aftermath of this global crisis, the tourism industry has rebounded and the number of tourists visiting the polar regions is expected to keep growing significantly in the coming years. Remote regions are increasingly accessible as tourism actors develop technologies, diversify activities and itineraries, and climate change worsens. In the Arctic, tourism now takes place year-round through various modalities, ranging from exclusive icebreaker expeditions to the North Pole to mass tourism practices in several destinations such as Rovaniemi, Reykjavik, Longyearbyen or Skagway, wherein tourism not only brings opportunities, but also new challenges to local communities. Meanwhile, gateway cities to Antarctica such as Ushuaia and its inhabitants are set to recover from the severe adverse effects due to the virtual standstill of tourism in the region. This book fills the gap in literature on polar tourism and communities. Through several examples encompassing the Arctic and Antarctica, various chapters examine how both the tourism industry and various communities impact and influence each other from economic, sociocultural, political and environmental perspectives. The contents provide a general perspective regarding polar tourism and chapters focusing on challenges and/or experiences of the communities that are related to tourism in the polar regions and delivers: · Exploration of the complex interactions between polar tourism and local communities · Coverage of a broad range of topics including safety, environmental care, increase in the number of visitors, and the pursuit of new experiences at the farthest extremes of the world. Overall, this book provides a unique and timely analysis of the complex interactions between polar tourism and local communities and could be of interest to advanced-level students and researchers in tourism studies and polar geographies.
Contents
1.: Polar Tourism and Communities: An Introduction Section I: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN POLAR TOURISM 2.: A Global Review of the Trends and Themes in Polar Tourism Scholarship 3.: Governance of Antarctic Tourism: From Private Actors to the Antarctic Treaty System, and Back 4.: Antarctic Tourism Sustaining a Planetary Commons 5.: Tourism Diversification in Antarctica and New Zealand/Aotearoa's Sub-Antarctic Islands: Practices as Expressions of Values 6.: Knowledge Building in Antarctic Fieldwork Practice: Challenges and Opportunities for Managing Social Science Research Teams 7.: Resilience Building in Arctic Tourism: Destinations as Tourism Dependent Communities of Practice Section II: INSIGHTS FROM THE ARCTIC AND ANTARCTIC RELATED COMMUNITIES 8.: Critical Issues in the Governance of Mountain Tourism Impacts in Subarctic Sweden 9.: Living with Cruise Tourism: Practices of Coastal Tourism and Hospitality Entrepreneurs in Arctic Norway 10.: Greenhushing or 'Greenhushed'? Power and Place in Sustainable Tourism Certification 11.: Social Innovation in Indigenous Tourism in Canada's Northwest Territories 12.: Creative Placemaking and Cultural Ecosystem Services in Northern Tourism 13.: Antarctic connections at the end of the world: perceptions of Antarctic visitors and Ushuaia residents 14.: Value creation through communities of practice in Ushuaia and Punta Arenas as Antarctic gateway cities 15.: Connecting at a distance: community links to indirect Antarctic tourism in Hobart, Australia Conclusion: What's in store for the future of polar tourism?
