Full Description
A cultural history of one of Paris's most fascinating and variegated areas, whose history can be summarized as 'from riches to rags and back again.' The Marais was the beating heart of fashionable Paris from the Middle Ages through to the time of Louis XIV, when the court's move to Versailles marked the start of a decline in its fortunes. Thereafter it became a working-class, largely Jewish area, sometimes described as a 'ghetto', and by the early twentieth century was in a parlous condition from which it was extricated by the Paris City Council and the 1960s restoration plan of André Malraux (which did not go without criticism and opposition). Its most recent avatar has been as the best-known gay quartier of the capital, though again this identity has not been a straightforward or always easily-accepted one. The stress throughout will be on representations - literary, cinematic, autobiographical, photographic and in graphic-novel form - as much as if not more than the unfolding of historical events.
Contents
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Chapter One
'The poor and the well-to-do lived side by side in the same street' : The Marais before the French Revolution
Chapter Two
'Grass grows, a passer-by is an event, and everybody knows everybody else': the Revolutionary and Post-Revolutionary Period
Chapter Three
'This is why the Jews had their ghetto there' : the Marais in the pre-Second War twentieth century
Chapter Four
'The Occupation robbed them of their childhood, their adolescence': the Marais in the war years and the Fourth Republic
Chapter Five
'The inhabitants are taken into account' (?): the conservation of the Marais
Chapter Six
'A different kind of ghetto' : the gay Marais comes to dominate its Jewish predecessor
