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Full Description
Since its inception, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe has faced controversy. Today it is widely regarded as a contributing factor in the end of the Cold War, with some observers even claiming that it ushered in a "post-Westphalian" era in which multilateral diplomacy and social processes drive geopolitics. Bringing together new and innovative research on the CSCE, this volume revisits key questions in Cold War historiography: To what extent did states aid or resist the emergence of a "Helsinki paradigm?" Was the CSCE an effective response to democratic aspirations? And what was the role of nonstate actors in the eventual transformation of Europe?
Contents
List of Figures
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Nicolas Badalassi and Sarah B. Snyder
Abbreviations
Chronology of CSCE Meetings
PART I: DIPLOMATS, DIPLOMACIES AND THE MAKING OF THE CSCE
Chapter 1. The Human Dimension of the CSCE, 1975-1990
Andrei Zagorski
Chapter 2. Executors or Creative Deal-Makers?: The Role of the Diplomats in the Making of the Helsinki CSCE
Martin D. Brown and Angela Romano
Chapter 3. From Talleyrand to Sakharov: French Diplomacy in Search of a 'Helsinki Effect'
Nicolas Badalassi
Chapter 4. 'Human Rights, Peace and Security are Inseparable';: Max Kampelman and the Helsinki Process
Stephan Kieninger
PART II: THE TRANSNATIONAL PROMOTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE ROLE OF DISSIDENCE
Chapter 5. The Committee of Concerned Scientists and the Helsinki Final Act: 'Refuznik' Scientists, Detente and Human Rights
Elisabetta Vezzosi
Chapter 6. Seeing the Value of the Helsinki Accords: Human Rights, Peace and Transnational Debates about Detente, 1981-1988
Christian P. Peterson
Chapter 7. The Importance of the Helsinki Final Act for the Opposition in Central and Eastern Europe and the Western Peace Movements in the 1980s
Jacek Czaputowicz
Chapter 8. The Limits of Repression: Soviet-Bloc Security Services vs. Transnational Helsinki Networks, 1976-1986
Douglas Selvage
Chapter 9. Helsinki at Home: NGOs, the Helsinki Final Act and Politics in the United States, 1975-1985
Carl Bon Tempo
PART III: THE POLITICS OF THE CSCE IN EUROPE
Chapter 10. European Detente and the CSCE: Austria and the Central European Theatre in the 1970s and 1980s
Maximilian Graf
Chapter 11. Saving Detente: The Federal Republic of Germany and the CSCE in the 1980s
Matthias Peter
Chapter 12. Transformation by Linkage?: Arms Control, Human Rights and the Rift between Moscow and East Berlin in the Late 1980s
Oliver Bange
Chapter 13. CSCE: Albania the Outsider in European Political Life
Hamit Kaba
Conclusion
Sarah B. Snyder and Nicolas Badalassi
Index



