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Full Description
Aimed at the more experienced amateur photographer, this concise guide explains the fundamentals of exposure and how varying three parameters—shutter speed, aperture and ISO—can be used creatively and practically to determine correct exposure, but deliver substantially different results. The mechanics of exposure are discussed: the nature of light and how metering affects exposure; light's relationship to colour; the importance of white balance; the use of flash; an appreciation of dynamic range; and the ability to read histograms. Illustrated with the author's own stunning images, the book analyzes the effects of exposure on portrait, landscape, night and low-light photography, and when capturing action and sports images. Post processing techniques in the digital darkroom round off this invaluable guide to getting the best results from your photography.
Contents
Introduction
Chapter 1
Equipment
Cameras
Lenses
Tripods
Light Meters
Chapter 2
Exposure Basics
Light
Contrast
Sensors
Exposure
Aperture
Depth of Field Shutter Speed
Movement
ISO
Noise
Dynamic Range
Exposure Values
Color & Exposure
Chapter 3
Controlling Exposure
Exposure Workflow
File Formats
In-Camera Settings
Exposure Modes
Metering
Modifying Exposure
Histograms
The Zone System
Chapter 4
Creative Exposure
Multiple Exposures
Time Lapse
Low Key
High Key
Silhouettes
ETTR
Chapter 5
Practical Exposure
Optical Problems
Reflectors & Diffusers
Macro
Video
Chapter 6
Filtration
Filter Types
Filters & Exposure
Neutral Density Filters
Extreme ND Filters
Graduated ND Filters
Polarizing Filters
Chapter 7
Flash
Flash Overview
Synchronization
Lighting Ratios
Light Modifiers
Off-Camera Flash
Chapter 8
Postproduction
Postproduction Fundamentals
First Steps
Adjustments
HDR
Black & White
Glossary
Useful Web Sites
Index
Acknowledgments
