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Full Description
Kipyego Cheluget and Stephen Wright evaluate the legacy of Kenya's first president, Jomo Kenyatta.
Following a nationalist uprising and brutal colonial repression, Kenya became independent in December 1963. With much of the agricultural land still under European settler control, Jomo Kenyatta promoted foreign and security policies to balance Kenyan, African, and settler interests, attracting foreign investment into the new country. Kenyatta's programs, however, favored the West and established a growing need for British and American security guarantees to sustain Kenya in an increasingly unstable Eastern African region. In this book, Cheluget and Wright show that despite the growing pressures within Kenyan civil society for diversification of policies and redistribution of economic wealth, Kenyatta consistently maintained pro-western policies until his death in 1978. This book is split into 3 parts. Part I discusses the growth of Kenyan nationalism, the end of the colonial era, and the birth of the Kenyan State. Part II considers the political economy and development strategies of the Kenyan State. Part III assesses the degree of continuity of the succeeding leadership portrayed from the Jomo Kenyatta presidency. Through this detailed analysis, the authors examine Kenyatta's policies and examine how successive Kenyan presidents have largely maintained his policies and venerated his legacy.
Contents
About the Authors
Part I: The Setting
Introduction: Foreign and Security Policies in Africa
Chapter 1: Building the Kenyan State
Part II: The Jomo Kenyatta Presidency, 1964—1978
Chapter 2: Growth and Development in an Evolving Political Economy
Chapter 3: Domestic Actors in Foreign and Security Policies
Chapter 4: Relations with Tanzania and Uganda within the East African Community
Chapter 5: Security and Stability in Wider Eastern Africa
Chapter 6: Expanding Trade Opportunities and Forging Security Partnerships
Chapter 7: Policy and Reputation in Africa and International Organizations
Part III: Legacies and Post-Kenyatta Foreign and Security Policies
Chapter 8: In Jomo Kenyatta's Footsteps: Daniel arap Moi, 1978—2002
Chapter 9: Kenyan Foreign and Security Policies in the Twenty-First Century
Bibliography
Index