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Full Description
Investigating Babyn Yar: Shadows from the Valley of Death pieces together the story of the destruction of Kyiv's Jews using history's shattered fragments. Martin Dean traces their journey out of the city, using discarded clothing and distinctive terrain as a trail of breadcrumbs to identify the killing site in the ravine. Shadowy figures in photographs and escape stories from the mass grave reveal the suffering of many that is documented by the survival of just a few. Using aerial photographs, ground photographs, and extensive eye-witness testimony, the author locates specific incidents in the topography to explain what happened on September 29-30, 1941. Interwoven into the main narrative, this book examines the massacre's broader context. Respective chapters describe efforts by Jews to flee the city, the escalation of Nazi mass shootings, and the plunder of Jewish property. During its occupation of Kyiv, the Gestapo established a network of prison camps and deployed a special unit to exhume and burn the corpses at Babyn Yar, covering up the crime before their hasty retreat. Postwar, the ravine was scarred by a terrible mudslide in 1961. Then Soviet redevelopment and memorial plans sought to erase both the topography and the Jewish identity of this symbolic site of Holocaust memory.
Contents
Introduction
1. Special Assignment
2. Placards Pasted on the Streets
3. Baptism of Fire: The Bloody Road to Kyiv
4. The Lone Tree as Silent Witness
5. The Streets Were Full of Jews
6. Escape from the Bunker
7. Not on the Map
8. The Checkpoint on Melnikov Street
9. The Brick Factory and the Mudslide
10. Luggage Piled Up on Dorohozhytska Street
11. Evacuations of Jews from Kyiv and their Return
12. Running the Gauntlet
13. Clothing Discarded in the Sand Quarry
14. The POW Camp on Kerosynna Street
15. Trill's Bridge
16. The Organization of the Mass Shooting
17. Efforts by Jews to Escape
18. Exploding the Valley Walls
19. German Retreat from the City
20. Claiming the Plunder
21. Gestapo Prison and Forced Labor Camps in Kyiv
22. Jewish Tombstones
23. The Burial of History and Its Rebirth at Babyn Yar
24. Missile Strike on the TV Tower
25. War Crimes Investigations
26. Lengthening Shadows
Acknowledgements
Bibliography
About the Author