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Full Description
This book addresses a seemingly simple question: can a certain amount of gas be transported within a pipeline network? The question is difficult, however, when asked in relation to a meshed nationwide gas transportation network and when taking into account technical details and discrete decisions, as well as regulations, contracts, and varying demands involved.
Evaluating Gas Network Capacities provides an introduction to the field of gas transportation planning and discusses in detail the advantages and disadvantages of several mathematical models that address gas transport within the context of the technical and regulatory framework. It shows how to solve the models using sophisticated mathematical optimization algorithms and includes examples of large-scale applications of mathematical optimization to this real-world industrial problem.
Readers will also find a glossary of gas transport terms, tables listing the physical and technical quantities and constants used throughout the book, and a reference list of regulation and gas business literature.
Contents
Foreword
Preface
Part I: Fundamentals
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: Physical and Technical Fundamentals of Gas Networks
Chapter 3: Regulatory Rules for Gas Markets in Germany and Other European Countries
Chapter 4: State of the art in Evaluating Gas Network Capacities
Part II: Validation of Nominations
Chapter 5: Mathematical Optimization for Evaluating Gas Network Capacities
Chapter 6: The MILP-Relaxation Approach
Chapter 7: The Specialized MINLP Approach
Chapter 8: The Reduced NLP Heuristic
Chapter 9: An MPEC Based Heuristic
Chapter 10: The Precise NLP Model
Chapter 11: What Does "Feasible" Mean?
Chapter 12: Computational Results for Validation of Nominations
Part III: Verification of Booked Capacities
Chapter 13: Empirical Observations and Statistical Analysis of Gas Demand Data
Chapter 14: Methods for Verifying Booked Capacities
Chapter 15: Perspectives
Appendix: Background on Gas Market Regulation
Acronyms
Glossary
Regulation and Gas Business Literature
Bibliography
Index.



