Full Description
Anthropological Theory: An Introductory History, Seventh Edition, presents a selection of critical essays in anthropology from 1860 to the present day. Classic authors such as Marx, Durkheim, Boas, Radcliffe-Brown, Benedict, Rappaport, Geertz, and Turner are joined by contemporary thinkers including Das, Ortner, Kwiatkowski, and Mattingly.
What sets McGee and Warms's text apart from other collections are its introductions, footnotes, and index. Detailed introductions examine critical developments in theory, introduce key people, and discuss historical and personal influences on theorists. In extensive footnotes, the editors provide commentary that puts the writing in historical and cultural context, defines unusual terms, translates non-English phrases, identifies references to other scholars and their works, and offers paraphrases and summaries of complex passages. The notes identify and provide background information on hundreds of scholars and concepts important in the development of anthropology. This makes the essays more accessible to both students and current day scholars. An extensive index makes this book an invaluable reference tool.
NEW TO THIS EDITION
Zora Neale Hurston: From Of Mules and Men (1935)Roy Rappaport: Ritual Regulation of Environmental Relations among New Guinea People (1967)James P. Spradley: A Bucket Full of Tramps (1970)Eric R. Wolf: Facing Power—Old Insights, New Questions (1990) Tom Boellstorff: The Emergence of Political Homophobia in Indonesia: Masculinity and National Belonging (2004)Lynn Kwiatkowski: Feminist Anthropology: Approaching Domestic Violence in Northern Viet Nam (2016)Veena Das: Engaging with the Life of the Other: Love and Everyday Life (2010)Cheryl Mattingly: Luck, Friendship, and the Narrative Self (2014)
Contents
Preface
Timeline
Introduction
Part One
HISTORICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ANTHROPOLOGICAL THEORY
Nineteenth-Century Evolutionism
1. Herbert Spencer: The Social Organism (1860)
2. Sir Edward Burnett Tylor: The Science of Culture (1871)
3. Lewis Henry Morgan: Ethnical Periods (1877)
4. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels: Feuerbach: Opposition of the Materialist and Idealist Outlook (1846)
The Foundations of Sociological Thought
5. Émile Durkheim: What Is a Social Fact? (1895)
6. Marcel Mauss: Excerpts from The Gift (1925)
7. Max Weber: Class, Status, Party (1922)
Part Two
CULTURE THEORY IN THE EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY
The Boasians
8. Franz Boas: The Methods of Ethnology (1920)
9. A. L. Kroeber: On the Principle of Order in Civilization as Exemplified by Changes of Fashion (1919)
10. Ruth Benedict: The Science of Custom: The Bearing of Anthropology on Contemporary Thought (1929)
11.Margaret Mead: Introduction to Coming of Age in Samoa (1928)
12. Zora Neale Hurston: From Of Mules and Men (1935)
13. Benjamin L. Whorf: The Relation of Habitual Thought and Behavior to Language (1941)
Functionalism
14. Bronislaw Malinowski: The Essentials of the Kula (1922)
15. A. R. Radcliffe-Brown: On Joking Relationships (1940)
Part Three
THEORY AT MID-CENTURY
The Reemergence of Evolutionary Thought
16. Leslie White: Energy and the Evolution of Culture (1943)
17. Julian Steward: The Patrilineal Band (1955)
Neomaterialism
18. Marvin Harris: The Cultural Ecology of India's Sacred Cattle (1966)
19. Roy Rappaport Ritual Regulation of Environmental Relations Among New Guinea People (1967)
Structure, Language, and Cognition
20. Claude Lévi-Strauss: Four Winnebago Myths: A Structural Sketch (1960)
21. James P. Spradley: A Bucket Full of Tramps (1970)
Part Four
LATE-TWENTIETH-CENTURY DEVELOPMENTS
Sociobiology and Behavioral Ecology
22. Edward O. Wilson: The Morality of the Gene (1975)
23. Rebecca Bliege Bird, Eric Alden Smith, and Douglas W. Bird: The Hunting Handicap: Costly Signaling in Human Foraging Strategies (2001)
Feminist Anthropology
24. Sally Slocum: Woman the Gatherer: Male Bias in Anthropology (1975)
25. Eleanor Leacock: Interpreting the Origins of Gender Inequality: Conceptual and Historical Problems (1983)
Symbolic and Interpretive Anthropology
26. Mary Douglas: External Boundaries (1966)
27. Victor Turner: Symbols in Ndembu Ritual (1967)
28. Clifford Geertz: Deep Play: Notes on the Balinese Cockfight (1972)
Background to Postmodernism
29. Pierre Bourdieu: Structures, Habitus, Practices (1980)
30. Michel Foucault: The Incitement to Discourse (1976)
Postmodernism
31. Renato Rosaldo: Grief and a Headhunter's Rage (1989)
32. Allan Hanson: The Making of the Maori: Culture Invention and Its Logic (1989)
Globalization
33. Eric R. Wolf. Facing Power - Old Insights, New Questions (1990)
34. Arjun Appadurai: Disjuncture and Difference in the Global Cultural Economy (1990)
35. Theodore C. Bestor: Kaiten-zushi and Konbini: Japanese Food Culture in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction (2006)
Part Five
TRENDS IN CONTEMPORARY ANTHROPOLOGY
Gender
36. Lila Abu-Lughod: A Tale of Two Pregnancies (1995)
37. Tom Boellstorff: The Emergence of Political Homophobia in Indonesia: Masculinity and National Belonging. (2004)
38. Lynn Kwiatkowski: Feminist Anthropology: Approaching Domestic Violence in Northern Viet Nam (2016)
Agency and Structure
39. Philippe Bourgois: From Jíbaro to Crack Dealer: Confronting the Restructuring of Capitalism in El Barrio (1995)
40. Sherry Ortner: Power and Projects: Reflections on Agency (2006)
41. Ruth Gomberg-Muñoz: Willing to Work: Agency and Vulnerability in an Undocumented Immigrant Network (2010)
The Anthropology of the Good
42. Veena Das: Engaging with the Life of the Other: Love and Everyday Life (2010)
43. Cheryl Mattingly: Luck Friendship and the Narrative Self (2014)
References
Credits
Index
