Full Description
This book is a study of statelessness in the period of the Second World War. It breaks new ground by focusing not on Europe, but on the Asian and Pacific theatres of the conflict. This perspective enables us to go beyond Hannah Arendt's classic account of statelessness in her Origins of Totalitarianism.
To her, statelessness was the product of a failed European nation-state system. We find a very different story when we examine the history of stateless people, many of them Jews, fleeing to Asia from Europe. In Asia, we see that being stateless was not a uniform experience, but a variety of possibilities reflecting the political structure of the states and cities in which refugees found shelter. We find too that stateless people managed to enter the political realm long before they reached the threshold of citizenship.
Contents
Introduction
Part 1: Perspectives on statelessness
Section 1: An introductory dialogue: Statelessness and the refugee predicament
1. Jay Winter, Statelessness and the burden of our times
2. Peter Gatrell, A Response
Section 2: Telling the tale of refugees and the stateless
3. Peter Balakian, Some Poems: Statelessness and refugees
4. Mary Behrens, RUN
5. Eva de Jong-Duldig, Nobody's children: Families, internees and refugees from Singapore to Australia during the Second World War
6. Joy Damousi, Family memories of war and displacement: primary sources for the making of an historian
Part 2: Refugees and the stateless in Asia and the Pacific in the global Second World War
Section 3: Varieties of refugee life and statelessness in China
7. Rana Mitter, War, memory, the state and statelessness in China
8. Meredith Oyen, The International politics of refugee settlement in Shanghai, 1937-56
9. Sheila Fitzpatrick, Statelessness and its (sometime) benefits: The case of Russians in Harbin in the 1930s and 1940s
10. Peter Gatrell, 'I have been a refugee all my life': Refugees in China in the era of the Second World War - Evidence from UNHCR Individual Case Files
Section 4: Refugees and the stateless in Shanghai and beyond
11. Qian Zhu, 'The right to the city': The Nantao safe zone and humanitarian internationalism in Shanghai, 1932-40
12. Gao Bei, Chinese nationalists, Japanese occupiers and the European Jewish refugees in Shanghai, 1938-41
13. Sara Halpern, Statelessness, national sovereignty, and German and Austrian refugees in China during and after the Treaty Port era
14. Jay Winter, A moveable feast: The Odyssey of the Mir yeshiva
15. Kolleen Guy, Agents of empathy
16. Seumas Spark, Jewish emigrés to Australia in the period of the Second World War
Section 5: The End of Cosmopolitan Shanghai
17. Zach Fredman, The Rise and fall of U.S. military power in China
18. Christian Henriot, From Paradise to Hell: The downfall of French interests in Shanghai
19. Robert Bickers, Out of Shanghai
20. Kolleen Guy and Jay Winter, Conclusion: Statelessness in the global Second World War
