量子情報・計算 Quantum Information and Computation

Ravishankar, V.

CRC Pr I Llc（2017/05発売）

• 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版／ページ数 300 p.／サイズ 140 illus.
• 言語 ENG
• 商品コード 9781439882627
• DDC分類 530

基本説明

This interdisciplinary book brings together quantum information concepts from quantum physics, information theory, and computer science. The book presents the classical Church-Turing hypothesis and a detailed discussion of entanglement.

Full Description

This interdisciplinary book brings together quantum information concepts from quantum physics, information theory, and computer science. It distinguishes between classical and quantum physics, introduces density operators, and discusses linearity and nonlocality of quantum mechanics. The book presents the classical Church-Turing hypothesis and a detailed discussion of entanglement. It also covers many applications involving teleportation and superdense coding, Grover's and Shor's algorithms, and quantum error correction codes. In addition, it looks at the roles of NMR and quantum dots in a future quantum computer.

Contents

Historical Introduction. Basics of Classical Mechanics. Basics of Quantum Mechanics I. Basics of Quantum Mechanics II. Non-Locality of Quantum Mechanics. Introduction to Classical Information. Classical Computation. Classical Coding Theorems. Quantum Entanglement. Mixed-State Entanglement. Characteristics of Mixed-State Entanglement: Probability Density Functions. Quantum Correlations and Entanglement. Introduction to Quantum Information. Quantum Teleportation and Superdense Coding. Quantum Algorithms I. Quantum Algorithms II. The Shor Algorithm. Quantum Error Correction. Quantum Cryptography. Quantum Computation with Mixed States. Physical Systems for Quantum Computation. More (Possible) Applications of Quantum Information. Appendices.