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基本説明
実務者向けの技術的教育的手引書、8年振りの改訂版。廃棄物のガス化技術、土壌改善のための低温熱加工法等の発展について解説する。
Highlighting breakthroughs in air pollution control, the book discusses advances in materials handling, waste processing, refractory and materials engineering, combustion technology, and energy recovery to reduce and control toxins and pollutants in the environment.
Full Description
In our "throwaway" society, with landfills filled to capacity, interest in incineration- and conversion-based waste management technologies continues to grow. Increasing net waste generation rates within U.S. metropolitan centers, skyrocketing transportation costs for waste hauling, and the enticement of increased electrical revenues from "green" power sources all amplify the need for better technologies.Written by an internationally renowned expert with fifty years of experience, Combustion and Incineration Processes: Applications in Environmental Engineering, Fourth Edition has been updated to reflect the latest advances in the field, keeping pace with the evolution of complex and interdisciplinary technology that can better the environment. Detailing the changes that have occurred since the previous editions appeared, this volume's expanded scope includes additional details, data, and graphics regarding the design and operational characteristics of municipal and industrial waste incineration and conversion systems and numerous refinements in associated pollution control. The book offers a thorough overview of:Design, operation, and evaluation of incineration and conversion (gasification) systems for hazardous and non-hazardous gaseous, liquid, biosolid, and solid wastesThe waste management facility, from contaminant receipt, materials handling, and storage to stack discharge and dispersionBreakthroughs in air pollution controlWaste and residue characteristics Advances in materials handling, waste processing, refractory and materials engineering, combustion technology, and energy recovery to reduce and control toxins and pollutants in the environmentAchievement of true Zero Waste, or the eradication of landfills, will likely require thermal processing to economically extract the ultimate useful value from waste residue after minimization, reuse, and recycling. The latest technical advances continue to evolve and attract increased attention, and this book provides the requisite technical education and guidance to those responsible for selection and procurement of these new systems.
Contents
Introduction Stoichiometry Units and Fundamental RelationshipsSystems AnalysisMaterial BalancesEnergy BalancesEquilibriumCombustion KineticsSelected Topics on Combustion ProcessesGaseous CombustionLiquid CombustionSolid CombustionWaste CharacterizationGeneralSolid WasteBiological Wastewater SludgeCombustion System Enclosures & Heat RecoveryEnclosuresWater Cooled Enclosures and Heat Recovery SystemsHeat Transfer Slagging and FoulingFluid Flow Consideration in Incinerator ApplicationsDriven FlowInduced FlowMixing and Residence TimeMaterials Preparation & HandlingSolid WastesOther Specialized Handling OperationsBiosolids HandlingIncineration Systems for Municipal Solid WastesPerformance ObjectivesSite Design ConsiderationsCollection and Delivery of RefuseRefuse Handling and StorageSize Control and SalvageIncinerator Feed SystemsGrates and HearthsIncinerator Furnace EnclosuresEnergy Recovery and Energy MarketsCombustion AirAsh Removal and HandlingFlue Gas ConditioningEnvironmental Pollution ControlInduced Draft FanIncinerator Stacks Refuse Derived Fuel SystemsInstrumentation and ControlOperationsOther Incineration SystemsIncineration Systems for Sludge WastesMultiple Hearth Furnace (MHF) SystemsFluid BedSlagging Combustion Systems for Biological SludgeIncineration Systems for Liquid and Gaseous WastesLiquid Waste IncineratorsIncinerators for Gases (Afterburners)Operations and SafetyIncineration Systems for Hazardous WastesGeneralRotary Kiln SystemsCirculating Fluid BedThermal DesorptionPlasma Technology Conversion Technology for Solid WastesIntroductionGasification Technology ProcessesConversion Technology Product StreamsConversion Technology ExamplesAir Pollution Aspects of Incineration ProcessesAir Pollutants from Combustion ProcessesAir ToxicsAir Pollution Control for Incineration SystemsEquipment Options for Incinerator Air Pollution ControlControl Strategies for Incinerator Air Pollution ControlApproaches to Incinerator Selection and DesignGeneralSystem Selection for Developing Technologies
