基本説明
A guide through the full range of medical and surgical conditions commonly encountered when treating pediatric emergencies. The use of full color throughout, diagnostic algorithms, text boxes, charts, and other visual features ensure the book will make crucial clinical information easy to find and apply.
Full Description
This authoritative reference equips you with the essential specific knowledge you need to provide compassionate and effective care to children in an emergency setting. From age-specific diagnoses and chief complaints through to developmental considerations and psychosocial issues, this comprehensive text guides you through the full range of medical and surgical conditions commonly encountered when treating pediatric emergencies. The use of full color throughout, diagnostic algorithms, text boxes, charts, and other visual features ensure the book will make crucial clinical information easy to find and apply.Tap into expert guidance on all aspects of pediatric emergency medicine, from the physical exam and usual and unusual presentations through to disposition criteria and transfer issues.Access step-by-step guidance on administering critical life support interventions and providing effective diagnostic and therapeutic ambulatory care.Quickly review specific treatment protocols for various emergency settings, including general emergency departments, community hospitals, tertiary care centers, EMS and transport, and triage.Find information fast with or without a known diagnosis, with content organized both by chief complaints and by specific diagnoses.Better understand how problems present differently in infants, children, and adolescents with age-specific diagnoses.Identify and manage the psychosocial issues surrounding pediatric patients, including major depression and suicidality, sexual and physical abuse, child neglect, and violence.Easily absorb key information with the aid of text boxes, algorithms, clinical pearls, and pitfalls.Retrieve information easily with a consistent templated format.
Contents
SECTION I1 Resuscitation/advanced life support, Robert Luten2 Airway emergencies: respiratory distress and failure, Marianne Gausche-Hill3 Rapid sequence intubation, Steve Rothrock4 Intubation, rescue devices, and airway adjuncts, Aaron Donoghue, Ron Walls5 Critical monitoring techniques, Tom Abramo6 Newborn resuscitation, Richard Cantor7 The critically ill neonate, Maureen McCollough8 Circulatory emergencies: shock, Steve Rothrock, Christine Cho9 Cerebral resuscitation, Norm Paradis 10 General approach to poisoning, Erica Liebelt11 Altered mental status/COMA, Joseph Zorc12 Approach to multisystem trauma, Lance Brown13 Sepsis, Brent King 14 Anaphylaxis/allergic reactions, Suzanne BenoSECTION II: Approach to the Trauma Patient15 Trauma in infants, Gail Stewart, Ameer Mody16 Oral, ocular, max Dillofacial trauma, Ran Goldman17 Head trauma, Vince Grant18 Neck trauma, William K. Mallon, Jan Shoenberger19 Upper extremity trauma, Michael Burg, Sieuwert-Jan ten Napel20 Lower extremity trauma, Besh Barcega, Lilit Minasyan21 Pelvic and genitourinary trauma, Peter Auerbach22 Compartment syndrome, Christian Vaillancourt, Ian Shrier23 Spinal trauma, Andrew Wackett24 Thoracic Trauma, Barbara McDevitt25 Abdominal trauma, Art Cooperman26 Burns, Nicholas Tsarouhas27 Neurovascular injuries, Isabel BarataSECTION III: Approach to Unique Problems of Infancy28 Apparent life threatening events (ALTE), Andrew DiPiero29 Inborn errors of metabolism, T. Kent Denmark30 Congenital Heart Disease, Alson S. Inaba31 Excessive crying, Marilyn Hicks32 Fever in the well appearing young infant, David Jaffe33 Urinary tract infection, Marc Gorelick34 Stridor in infancy. Antonio Muniz35 Vomiting, spitting up, and feeding difficulties, Barbara McDevitt36 Failure to thrive, Todd Mastrovitch37 Minor Infant Problems, Jon Valenta 38 Jaundice, Niranjan Kissoon39 Neonatal skin disorders, Antonio MunizSECTION IV: Approach to Acutely Ill Patient40 Seizures, Jonathan Marr, Pamela Okada41 Headaches, Tonya Thompson42 Conditions resulting in increased intracranial pressure, Gail Stewart, Tommy Kim43 Central nervous system infections, James Wilde44 Central nervous system vascular disorders, Stuart Lewena, Franz Babl45 Brain tumor, Ann Klasner46 Disorders of movement, Martin Herman47 Peripheral and neuromuscular disorders, Jay PershadHEENT/NECK48 Eye disorders, Neal Schambain49 Epistaxis, Kenneth Briskin50 Sinusitis, Bob Acosta51 Ear disorders, Irene Tien52 Oral lesions, Esther Sampayo53 Dental disorders, Linda Brown54 Neck infections, Amy Puchalski55 Neck masses, Amy PuchalskimRESPIRATORY56 Acute asthma, Sharon Smith57 Bronchiolitis, Deborah Levine, Shari Platt58 Pneumonia/pneumonitis, Shari Platt, Deborah Levine59 Cystic fibrosis, Eron Friedlaender60 Upper airway disorders, Bruce Wright, Terry KlassenCARDIOVASCULAR61 Syncope, Ted Glynn, Earl Reisdorff62 Chest pain, Earl Reisdorff63 Dysrhythmias, Ghazala Sharieff64 Pericarditis/myocarditis/endocarditis, Ghazala Sharieff65 Hypertensive emergencies, Tdd Wylie66 Post-surgical conditions and tranplantation, Richard Chinnock, Grace Kim67 Valvular heart disease, Mark McIntoshFECTIOUS DISEASE68 Bacteremia, Elizabeth Alpern69 HIV and other immunosuppressive conditions, Mrina Catallozzi70 Sexually transmitted diseases, Cynthia Mollen71 Selected infectious diseases, Robert Olympia, Samir ShahGASTROINTESTINAL72 Vomiting/diarrhea, Coutney Mann73 Appendicitis, Steve Rothrock74 Intussusception, Jonathan Singer75 Gasrointestinal bleeding, Stephen Teach76 Pyloric stenosis, David Cassidy77 Constipation, David Cassidy, Wohl78 Gastrointestinal foreign body, Madeline Joseph, Craig Kizewic79 Hepatitis, Evan J. Weiner, Madeline Matar Joseph80 Pancreatitis, Madeline Joseph, Mardi Steere81 Post-liver transplantation, Jill Baren82 Inflammatory bowel disease, Barbara Pena83 Malrotation and midgut volvulus, Rachel Stanley84 Hernia, Michael Witt, John Brancato85 Gallbladder disorders, Marc LinaresGENITOURINARY/RENAL86 Urinary Tract Infections in Children and Adolescents, Biesbroeck, Daan Francis Mencl87 Testicular Torsion, Martin Herman88 Renal disorders, Suzanne Beno89 Penile/testicular disorders, Roger BandOB/GYN90 Ectopic pregnancy, Dan Brennan91 Pregnancy related complications, Angela Mills, Betsy Datner92 Menstrual disorders, Jill Posner93 Ovarian disorders, Robert Cloutier, Beverly Bauman94 Vaginal and urethral disorders, Robert Cloutier, Beverly BaumanMUSCULOSKELETAL/RHEUMATOLOGIC95 Musculoskeletal disorders in systemic diseases, Blake Spirko, Allison Brewer96 Bone, joint and spine infections, Charles Macias97 Muscle and connective tissue disorders, Vivian Hwang98 Overuse syndromes and inflammatory conditions, Charles Macias, Richard Gabor99 Rhabdomyolysis, Nicole Sroufe, Rachel Stanley100 Diseases of the hip, Paul RiIMMUNOLOGIC/ALLERGIC101 Serum sickness, Lee Benjamin102 Vaccination related complaints and side effects, Franz Babl, Stuart Lewena103 Tetanus prophylaxis, Fredrick Abrahamian, David Talan104 Rabies Postexposure Proph, Frederick Abrahamian, David TalanENDOCRINE105 Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Nate Kuppermann, Nicole Glaser106 Hypoglycemia, Nicole Glaser, Nate Kuppermann107 Steroid Dependent Child, Ameer Mody108 Addisonian crisis, Lynn Cimpello, Ameer Mody109 Thyrotox Dicosis, Lynn Cimpello, Ameer ModyMETABOLIC110 Dehydration and disorders of sodium balance, Ian Maconochie, Alan Nager111 Metabolic acidosis, John Brancato112 Metabolic alkalosis, John Brancato113 Hypokalemia, Eric Carter114 Hyperkalemia, Eric Carter115 Hypocalcemia, Eric CarterPSYCHIATRIC/BEHAVIORAL116 Psychobehavioral disorders, Thomas Chun117 Major depression and Suicidality, Jackie Grupp-Phelan118 Sexual abuse, Matt Seibel119 Physical abuse and child neglect, Irene TienDERMATOLOGIC120 Skin and soft tissue infections, Mike Muzynski121 Erythema multiform major and minor, Antonio Muniz122 Henoch-Schonlein Purpura, Antonio Muniz123 Classic viral exanthems, Antonio Muniz124 Dermatitis, Antonio Muniz125 Infestations, Antonio Muniz126 Other important rashes, Antonio MunizHEMATOLOGIC/ONCOLOGIC127 Sickle cell disease, Tim Givens128 Cancer and cancer associated disease, Peter Sandowitz129 Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and other platelet disorders, Peter Sandowitz130 Coagulation Disorders 131 Hemolytic uremic syndrome, Souid Abdul-Kader, Boura'a Bou Aram132 Utilizing blood bank resources, transfusion reactions and complications, Souid Abdul-Kader, Boura'a Bou Aram133 Classic pediatric injestions, Richard Cantor134 Toxic alcohols, Kevin Osterhoudt135 Drugs of abuse, John Tilelli136 Adverse effects of anticonvulsants and psychotropic agents, Richard Shih137 Cardiovascular agents, John TilelliSECTION V. Approach to Environmental Illness/Injury138 Near drowning and submersion injuries, T. Kent Denmark139 Hyperthermia, Paul Ishimine140 Hypothermia, Paul Ishimine141 Bites and stings, Sean Bush142 Electrical injury, Ken Kwon, Carl Schultz143 Inhalations and exposures, Mark Hostedler144 Dysbarism, John Santamaria145 High altitude associated illnesses, Mark Roback, Bill McDonnellSECTION VI: The Practice Environment146 The community hospital, Al Sacchetti, John Brennan147 EMS and transport, George Foltin148 Ethics and end of life issues, Jill Baren149 Patient safety, medical errors and quality of care, David John150 EMTALA, Todd Taylor151 Issues of consent and emancipated minor status, Cynthia Jacobstien152 Disaster preparedness for children, Stuart Weiss153 Family presence, Mirna Farah154 The child-friendly ED: practices, policies and procedures, Susan Fuchs155 Triage, Sharon Mace, Thom Mayer156 Post-exposure prophylais, Esther Chen157 Violence: Interpersonal, gang and domestic, Joel Fien, Megan Bair-Merritt158 Approach to pain management, Kelly YoungSECTION VII: Procedures, Sedation, Pain Management and Devices159 Procedural sedation and analgesia, Steven Green, Baruch Krauss160 Wound management, James Callahan161 Vascular access, Frances Nadel162 Foreign body removal, Joseph Pagane163 Feeding tubes, Andrew Mason; Kelly Keogh164 Tracheostomy tubes, Jill Posner165 Noninvasive and mechanical ventillation, John Tilelli166 Incision and drainage, John O'Brien, Sean Isaac167 Ventriculoperitoneal and other intracranial shunts, George Woodward168 Thoracostomy tube, Tom Terndrup169 Hernia reduction, Mark Clark170 Access of ports and catheters and management of obstruction, Neal Schambain171 Lumbar puncture, Kathleen Brown, Diane Berkowitz172 Local and regional anesthesia, Chris King, Kimberly Roth173 Management of digit injuries and infections, Essi Jacome174 Epistaxis control, Kenneth Briskin175 Removal of ocular foreign body, Greg Garra176 Pacemakers, Al Sacchetti177 Paraphimosis reduction, Fred Schwartz178 Reduction and splinting techniques, Greg Garra179 Ultrasonography, Barry Gilmore, Jay Pershad180 Pericardiocentesis, Robert Steele, Andrea ThorpSECTION VIII: Differential Diagnosis Algorithms, Lance Brown181 Headaches 182 Abdominal pain183 Cyanosis184 Vomiting185 Chest pain186 Near syncope/syncope187 Muscular weakness/paralysis188 Limp189 Lymphadenopathy190 Wheezing191 Hematuria192 Hypertension193 Jaundice194 Pallor195 Arthralgias/arthritis196 Stridor197 Vaginal bleeding198 Weakness199 Weight loss200 The septic appearing child
