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Full Description
Comprehensive resource on the basics of plant peptide hormones and their applications in food security and battling climate change
Peptide Hormones in Plant Development and Stress Responses helps readers understand how plant peptide hormones regulate plant development and stress responses and addresses challenges in crop productivity and resilience under climate change. The book covers essential concepts, perspectives and skills related to the subject in plant biology, biotechnology and agricultural sciences.
The first section looks at how plant peptides can be used to regulate plant morphology, organ size, root system architecture, plant senescence and peptide hormone signalling in both seed development and flowering. The second section looks at how plant peptide hormones impact plant stress responses and yields via nutrient assimilation, photosynthesis, photoprotection and plant defence priming.
Topics explored in Peptide Hormones in Plant Development and Stress Responses include:
Extracellular signals and peptide receptors
The role of peptide hormone in cellular compartmentalisation
Post-translational modifications of peptide hormones and their functionality
Meristem activity regulation by peptide hormones
Microbially derived peptide hormones and their role in stress tolerance
Peptide Hormones in Plant Development and Stress Responses provides comprehensive coverage of the subject for researchers and students in plant biology, biotechnology and agricultural sciences, as well as professionals in the agriculture and food industries.
Contents
List of Contributors xxi
Preface xxv
1 Cellular Compartmentalization and the Role of Peptide Hormone 1
Gagan Kumar Panigrahi, Rutupurna Das, and Annapurna Sahoo
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Cellular Compartmentalization in Plants 3
1.3 Peptide Hormones in Plants 5
1.4 Interplay Between Cellular Compartmentalization and Peptide Hormones 8
1.5 Signal Transduction of Peptide Hormones in Plants 10
1.6 Peptide Hormones in Plant Development and Growth 13
1.7 Peptide Hormones in Plant Stress Response 15
1.8 Advances in Peptide Hormone Research and Biotechnology Applications 17
1.9 Conclusion 18
References 19
2 Peptide Hormone Receptors and Cellular Signaling in Diverse Responses of Plants 31
Aryadeep Roychoudhury, Konkona Lahiri, and Heeya Gupta
2.1 Introduction 31
2.2 Plant Peptide Hormones, Identification and Their Categorization 32
2.3 Classification of Peptide Hormones 33
2.4 Receptor-Mediated Perception of Peptide Hormones 40
2.5 Activation Mechanism 41
2.6 Signal Transduction Pathways 42
2.7 Integration with Other Signaling Pathways 43
2.8 Some Impacts of Peptide Hormone-Receptor Interactions in Plants 44
2.9 Tyrosine Sulfated Peptides and Their Receptors 46
2.10 CEP and Their Receptors 48
2.11 RALF Family and Their Receptors 50
2.12 Other Notable Peptides and Their Receptors 52
2.13 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 54
References 54
3 Post-Translational Modifications of Peptide Hormones and Their Functionality 65
Gagan Kumar Panigrahi, Sanjoy Majumder, Kunja Bihari Satapathy, and Annapurna Sahoo
3.1 Introduction 65
3.2 Key Functions of Peptide Hormones 67
3.3 Post-Translational Modifications 72
3.4 Conclusion and Future Perspectives 76
References 77
4 Plant Peptide Hormones and Plant Development 91
Emad Hamdy Khedr, Nagwa Khedr, and Hossam S. El-Beltagi
4.1 Introduction 91
4.2 Classification of Peptide Hormones and Growth Factors 92
4.3 Hormones and Patterning in Plants 99
4.4 Spatial Organization of Plant Stem Cells 100
4.5 Regulatory Feedback in the Shoot and Root Stem Cell Niches 101
4.6 Intercellular Trafficking Through Plasmodesmata 102
4.7 Peptide Hormones in Meristem Development 103
4.8 The Role of CLE Peptides and Their Receptors During Root Development 105
4.9 The Roles of Tyrosine-Sulfated Peptides and Their Receptors in Root Development 106
4.10 The Roles of RALF Peptides and Their Receptors in Root Development 108
4.11 Peptide Hormones That Regulate Leaf Senescence 109
4.12 Conclusions and Future Perspectives 109
Acknowledgments 111
References 111
5 Meristem Activity Regulation by Peptide Hormones 119
Vijay P. Kapale, Rakesh K. Bairwa, Jyoti P. Singh, Om Prakash Gupta, and Charan Singh
5.1 Introduction 119
5.2 Identification of Peptide Hormones in Plants 120
5.3 Classification of Peptide Hormones 122
5.4 Maturation of Peptide Hormones 124
5.5 The Roles of Peptide Hormones in Regulation of Meristem Activity in Plants 126
5.6 Future Perspectives on Peptide Regulation of Meristem Activity 135
References 137
6 Regulation of Plant Morphology by Peptide Hormones 147
Parul Negi, Shehnaj Khan, and Anupama Singh
6.1 Introduction 147
6.2 Role of Peptide Hormones in Developmental Processes 148
6.3 Classification of Peptide Hormones 149
6.4 Maturation of Peptide Hormones 153
6.5 Conclusion 153
Abbreviations 154
References 154
7 Peptide Hormones in Flowering Regulation 157
Jayoti Majumder Sarkar and Saikat Gantait
7.1 Introduction 157
7.2 Types of PHs for Flowering 159
7.3 Signaling of PHs 162
7.4 Conclusion 165
Conflict of Interest 166
Abbreviations 166
References 166
8 Regulation of Plant Cell Death by Peptide Hormones 173
Pankaj Kumar Singh
8.1 Introduction 173
8.2 Overview of Plant Programmed Cell Death 175
8.3 Peptide Hormones in Plant Cell Death 177
8.4 Mechanisms of Peptide Hormone Action in PCD 182
8.5 Applications of Peptide Hormones 187
8.6 Challenges and Research Opportunities 189
8.7 Conclusion and Future Prospects 190
References 190
9 Regulation of Plant Senescence by Peptide Hormones 195
Aslıhan Temel, Filiz Vardar, and Nihal Gören-Sağlam
9.1 Introduction 195
9.2 Types of Plant Senescence 197
9.3 Leaf Senescence 198
9.4 Effects of Classical Plant Hormones in Plant Senescence 199
9.5 Plant Peptide Hormones 202
9.6 Effect of PPHs in Plant Senescence 204
9.7 Conclusions and Future Perspectives 205
References 206
10 Regulation of Symbiotic Relation in Plants by Phytohormones 217
Weam El-Aggan and Amel Tammam
10.1 Introduction 217
10.2 Legume-Rhizobia Interaction: General Considerations 219
10.3 Roles of Phytohormones During Nodule Formation 222
10.4 Signaling Peptides 230
10.5 Conclusion and Future Prospective 238
References 239
11 Regulation of Nutrient Assimilation by Plant Hormones and Its Relation to Crop Yields 249
Rutupurna Das, Gagan Kumar Panigrahi, and Annapurna Sahoo
11.1 Introduction 249
11.2 Overview of Nutrient Assimilation in Plants 251
11.3 Plant Hormones and Their Roles in Nutrient Assimilation 253
11.4 Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation of Nutrient Assimilation 256
11.5 Hormonal Regulation and Crop Yields 260
11.6 Advances in Hormonal Research and Agricultural Applications 263
11.7 Policy and Economic Considerations in Hormone-Based Agriculture 265
11.8 Conclusion 266
References 266
12 Peptide Hormone Signaling in Photoprotection: Integrating Developmental and Stress Pathways to Enhance Photosynthetic Resilience 279
Kanagaraj Muthu-Pandian Chanthini and Sengottayan Senthil-Nathan
12.1 Introduction 279
12.2 Peptide Hormones in Plants 280
12.3 Photosynthesis—Overview 285
12.4 Photodamage and the Requirement for Photoprotection 287
12.5 Mechanisms of Photoprotection 292
12.6 Cross Talk Between Peptide Hormones and Photoprotection 294
12.7 Transcription Factors Regulated by Peptide Hormones Affecting Photosynthetic Genes 298
12.8 Biotechnological and Agricultural Implications 300
12.9 Future Directions 301
12.10 Conclusion 302
References 303
13 Peptide Hormones and Regulation of Sources-Sink Regulation 313
Somayeh Rastegar and Emad Hamdy Khedr
13.1 Introduction 313
13.2 Classification and Main Characteristics of Peptide Hormones 314
13.3 Biosynthesis and Posttranslational Modifications 317
13.4 Signaling Pathways of Plant Peptide Hormones 318
13.5 Function of Plant Peptide Hormones 320
13.6 Hormonal Regulation, Including Peptide Hormones 324
13.7 Plant Hormones in Sink-Source Regulation 325
13.8 The Role of Peptide Hormones in Regulating Source-Sink Relationships 327
13.9 Molecular Mechanisms of Peptide Hormone Action in Source-Sink Regulation 335
13.10 Peptide Hormones and Environmental Modulation of Source-Sink Dynamics 337
13.11 Potential Applications of Peptide Hormones in Crop Improvement and Yield Optimization 339
13.12 Biotechnological Applications of Peptide Hormones in Agriculture 342
13.13 Challenges and Future Prospects 344
References 345
14 Priming, Plant Defense Against Insects, and Peptide Hormones 355
Bimal Kumar Sahoo, Ansh Raj, Ipsita Samal, Deepak Kumar Mahanta, Tanmaya Kumar Bhoi, Mohammad Ikram, and Iqra Ali
14.1 Introduction 355
14.2 Mechanism of Plant Priming 357
14.3 Plant Defense Responses to Insect Herbivory 360
14.4 Herbivore-Induced Plant Volatiles as Defense Signals: Role of Insect Oral Secretions 363
14.5 Phytohormones as Induced Plant Defenses 364
14.6 Peptide Hormones in Plant Defense 365
14.7 Top of Form 366
14.8 Reducing Chemical Inputs in Pest Management 368
14.9 Existing Gap in Knowledge and Future Directions 369
References 369
15 Regulation of Abiotic Stress Tolerance by Peptide Hormones 379
Sumera Javad, Aina Inam, Sadia Afzal, and Ajit Singh
15.1 Introduction 379
15.2 Peptide Hormones: Structure and Functions 382
15.3 Peptide Hormone Signaling Mechanisms 387
15.4 Genetic and Biotechnological Approaches 390
15.5 Future Prospects and Challenges 392
15.6 Conclusion 394
References 395
16 Peptide Hormone Receptors and Plant Defense 399
Farhad Nazarian-Firouzabadi
16.1 Introduction 399
16.2 Role of Peptide Hormones in Stress Responses 401
16.3 Plant Peptide Receptors 402
16.4 Implication of Peptide Hormone Receptors in Plant Breeding 407
References 407
17 Plant Peptide Hormones in Salt and Drought Stress Tolerance 413
Tülay Alp Öztürk and Melike Bor
17.1 Introduction 413
17.2 Plant Peptide Hormones Mediate Salt and Drought Stress Responses 416
17.3 Peptide Hormones Requiring Further Characterization for Their Salt and Drought Stress Effects 423
17.4 Conclusion 424
References 425
18 The Role of Peptide Hormones in Plant Immunity 431
Muhammad Imran, Zhongke Sun, and Kamal A. M. Abo-Elyousr
18.1 Introduction and Overview to Plant Immunity and Peptide Hormones 431
18.2 Peptide Hormones in Plant Signaling 435
18.3 Interplay between Peptide Hormones and Immune Responses 442
18.4 Role of Peptide Hormones in Plant Defense Against Pathogens 445
18.5 Peptide Hormones and Abiotic Stress Responses 447
18.6 Future Directions in Research 450
18.7 Emerging Peptide Hormones in Plant Immunity 451
18.8 Conclusion 452
References 452
19 Utilization of Bacillus-Derived Secondary Metabolites in Sustainable Agriculture: A Natural Defense Mechanism against Fungal Pathogens 469
Pooja Parmar, Abhishek Prajapati, Bhavesh Parmar, and Chaitanya Kumar Jha
19.1 Introduction 469
19.2 Unlocking the Biochemical Arsenal of Bacillus: Classification of Secondary Metabolites 471
19.3 Volatile Metabolites: A Biocontrol Strategy of Bacillus 484
19.4 Whispers in the Rhizosphere: ISR as a Silent Defense Strategy by Bacillus 485
19.5 Multifunctional Roles of Bacillus Secondary Metabolites in Agriculture 487
19.6 Conclusion and Future Prospects 491
References 491
20 Regulation of Seed Size and Yield in Plant by Peptides Hormones 501
Deva Andrews Arulsoosairaj, Kanagaraj Muthu-Pandian Chanthini, and Sengottayan Senthil-Nathan
20.1 Introduction 501
20.2 Peptide Hormones in Plants 503
20.3 A Hormonal Role in Seed Development and Yield 508
20.4 Specific Peptide Hormones Regulating Seed Size and Yield 510
20.5 Molecular Mechanisms of Action of Peptide-Receptor-Induced Functioning 512
20.6 Biotechnological Methods for Peptide Hormone Editing 515
20.7 Peptide Hormones and Environment Regulation of Yield 517
20.8 Agricultural Applications and Translational Potential of Peptides 519
20.9 Future Directions 520
20.10 Conclusion 521
References 522
21 Peptide Hormones as Potential Candidates for Food Security 531
Sanjoy Majumder, Gagan Kumar Panigrahi, Kunja Bihari Satapathy, and Annapurna Sahoo
21.1 Introduction 531
21.2 Plant Peptide Hormones as Crucial Players in Agricultural Productivity 532
21.3 Functional Dynamics of Peptide Hormones in Plant Development and Resilience 534
21.4 Disease Resistance 539
21.5 Engineering Peptide Hormone Production for Agricultural Applications 540
21.6 Advances in Research of Peptide Hormones 541
21.7 Sustainable Agricultural Practices 541
21.8 Challenges in Agricultural Productivity and Defining the Role of Peptide Hormones 542
21.9 Conclusions and Future Perspectives 543
References 544
Index 557



