Full Description
Examining the diverse ways in which craft has participated in wars from the mid-19th century to the present day, this book brings together a wealth of scholarship to redress an understudied area of modern craft history. Craft and War explores issues of fabrication, makers, objects, uses and users throughout conflicts across the world to provide a critical understanding of the relationship between craft and contexts of war.
Chapters look at the impact of colonization on making practices and acts of preserving cultural heritage in times of dislocation and migration. Authors provide insights into repurposing tools of oppression and the appropriation of material culture as a device of warfare, in addition to embroidery and tactics of resistance, and the role of craft and folk art in international feminist peace activism. Organized into four thematic sections, this book reveals how craft developed in different regions during and after armed conflicts, including research on trench art and objects, quilts and rugs commissioned in wartime, and ceramics and the art of commemoration. Craft and War also provides a breadth of analysis on crafting as a rehabilitative activity and traces government initiatives across different countries for postwar healing involving crafts.
This important contribution to modern craft history addresses multiple facets of a rich and complex subject to provide cross-national, cultural and chronological comparisons of craft's participation in situations of conflict and stages of war.
Contents
List of Figures
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Part I. Reviving Presence
1. Eco-critical Entanglements: San Pottery, Genocide, Historical Archaeology, and Indigenous Knowledge, Wendy Gers (Hanze University of Applied Sciences, the Netherlands)
2. Material Recovery through Hand-Built Talismans and Other Sensing Objects, Cindy Mochizuki (Independent Scholar, Canada)
Part II. Making Do
3. Crafting War, Handling Conflict: Trench Art, from Object to Embodied World, Nicholas J. Saunders (University of Bristol, UK)
4. Textile Handicrafts as Tactics of Resistance in and after Auschwitz: The Example of Lisa Pinhas in Context, Anne Röhl (University of Siegen, Germany)
5. An Aesthetic Ecosystem in Adrian Pepe's Untitled Braided Shearlings: Art and Resilience in Lebanon, Jessica Gershultz (University of St Andrews, UK)
Part III. Craft in Displacement
6. Passing the Thread: Craft and Latvian National Dress in Post-War Displaced Communities, Alida Jekabson (University of California, Santa Barbara, USA)
7. Memory, Mediation, and Affordances in Colombia's Mampuján Tapestries, Antonio Sánchez Gómez (Parsons School of Design, The New School, USA)
Part IV. Organizing Women
8. Intermediaries of Craft in 20th Century Morocco and Algeria, Maia Nichols (University of California, San Diego, USA)
9. Quilting for a Cause: Forgetting and Remembering First World War Signature Fundraising Quilts in Canada, Heather Smith (Western University, Canada)
10. Another History of Indian Handicraft: Partition of India, Rehabilitation, and Women's Work, Chandan Bose (Indian Institute of Technology, India)
Part V. Craft and Healing
11. Modern Craft in the Aftermath of War: The Case of the Disabled Soldiers' Embroidery Industry, 1918-1971, Joseph McBrinn (Ulster University, UK)
12. Craft Therapy in Imperial Military, Medical, and Museum Spaces, 1939-45, Imogen Wiltshire (University of Lincoln, UK)
13. Clay and Combat: Exploring the Embodied Experience of War through Ceramic Practice, Christopher McHugh (Ulster University, UK)
Part VI. Politics of Friendship
14. A Rose-Colored Reunion: Craft in White-Civil War Veteran Reconciliation, Sarah Ann Burgos (Museum of the Virginia National Guard, USA)
15. Women's Caravan of Peace, 1958: Craft, Folk art, and sisterhood fighting the Cold War Divide, Valeria Fulop-Pochon (University of Bristol, UK)
16. Exhibiting Diplomacy in Cold War North Korea: The Role of Craft and Juche in North Korea's International Friendship Exhibition, Karlee Bergendorff (Duke University, USA)
List of Contributors
Index
