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Full Description
This book guides readers to a better understanding of the German planning system and its responses to the critical challenges of 21st-century spatial planning, such as patterns of shrinkage and growth with ongoing economic structural change, demographic change and environmental challenges - particularly climate change. It explores the legal framework and offers in-depth insights into the content, process and implementation of comprehensive spatial plans. It also features good-practice urban development projects, incorporating compact city principles, mixed-use, sustainable mobility and water-sensitive development.
The German planning system is unique in terms of local planning sovereignty and rich in innovation due to its balanced federal structure and competition between the best spatial planning concepts. It is purposefully designed as a learning system that integrates systematic research, planning practice and further development of the legal framework in order to foster the innovation of good ideas for planning solutions and provide the necessary tools to turn them into built reality. This book is written for an international readership, providing the basis for the comparison of different planning systems to identify the most efficacious solutions for sustainable urban development. It will be of use to international students, scholars and practitioners of urban planning looking to address the vital challenges facing communities today.
Contents
1. Introduction: The Scope and Nature of German Planning in a Nutshell 2. A Brief History of Planning Paradigms and Key Challenges 3. Strategic Planning at the State and Regional Levels 4. Public Building Law - The Legal Heart of the Planning System 5. Introduction To German Urban Planning Law 6. Procedures of Local Land Use Planning 7. Legal Protection Against Land Use Plans 8. Contents of Land Use Plans 9. Conformity of Development with Legally Binding Land Use Plans 10. Development in Built‑Up Areas Without a Legally Binding Land Use Plan 11. Development Projects in Undesignated Outlying Areas 12. Building Permissions During the Legally Binding Land Use Planning Process 13. Further Limitations for the Admissibility of Development 14. The Role of Municipalities in Building Control 15. Safeguarding Planning Through "Development Freeze" and Postponement of Permissions 16. Financial Compensation 17. Reallocation of Property Rights 18. Provision of Access Roads and Other Local Public Infrastructure 19. Urban Redevelopment and Regeneration 20. State Legislation: Building Permission, Building Control, Building Design and Hazard Prevention 21. Public-Private Partnership in the Realm of German Public 22. Strategic and Applied Research - Deliberately Challenging and Changing the Planning System 23. Good Practice Examples 24. Conclusions and Outlook
