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Full Description
This book presents a selection of studies that have applied Operational Research methods to improve emergency planning in healthcare, to include both A&E and public health emergencies like epidemic and natural disasters. The studies have delved into qualitative Operational Research like Problem Structuring, Critical Systems Thinking, Soft Systems Methodology, and Qualitative System Dynamics, and also quantitative techniques such as Monte Carlo Simulation, Discrete-event Simulation, and System Dynamics. These techniques have been applied for review and assessment of emergency services, for policy formulation and for facilitating broader public engagement in emergency preparedness and response. Furthermore, this book presents rigorous reviews on the applications of Operational Research in the wider healthcare context. This volume focuses mainly on emergency planning at the strategic level, whereas volume 1 focuses on planning at the operational level.
The OR Essentials series presents a unique cross-section of high quality research work fundamental to understanding contemporary issues and research across a range of Operational Research (OR) topics. It brings together some of the best research papers from the highly respected journals of the Operational Research Society, also published by Palgrave Macmillan.
Contents
1. Operational Research For Healthcare Emergency Planning At A Strategic Level; N. Mustafee PART I: OR FOR ASSESSMENT AND REVIEW OF EMERGENCY SERVICES 2. Emergency And On-Demand Health Care: Modelling A Large Complex System; S.C. Brailsford, V.A. Lattimer, P. Tarnaras And J.C. Turnbull 3. Assessing The Impact Of Systems Modeling In The Redesign Of An Emergency Department; G. Mould, J. Bowers, C. Dewar And E. Mcgugan 4. Using Simulation To Assess Cardiac First-Responder Schemes Exhibiting Stochastic And Spatial Complexities; K.J. Cairns, A.H. Marshall And F. Kee PART II: OR FOR POLICY FORMULATION IN EMERGENCY SERVICES 5. The DH Accident And Emergency Department Model: A National Generic Model Used Locally; A. Fletcher, D. Halsall, S. Huxham And D. Worthington 6. Looking In The Wrong Place For Healthcare Improvements: A System Dynamics Study Of An Accident And Emergency Department; D.C. Lane, C. Monefeldt And J.V. Rosenhead PART III: OR FOR BROADER ENGAGEMENT IN PLANNING IN EMERGENCY SERVICES 7. System Dynamics Mapping Of Acute Patient Flows; D.C. Lane And E. Husemann 8. Planning For Disaster: Developing A Multi-Agency Counselling Service; W. J. Gregory And G. Midgley 9. Simulations For Epidemiology And Public Health Education; C-Y Huang, Y-S Tsai And T-H Wen 10. Proposing A Systems Vision Of Knowledge Management In Emergency Care; J.S. Edwards, M.J. Hall And D. Shaw PART IV: APPLICATION OF OR WITHIN THE WIDER HEALTHCARE CONTEXT 11. An Analysis Of The Academic Literature On Simulation And Modelling In Health Care; S.C. Brailsford, P.R. Harper, B. Patel And M. Pitt 12. Applications Of Simulation Within The Healthcare Context; K. Katsaliaki And N. Mustafee 13. System Dynamics Applications To European Health Care Issues; B.C. Dangerfield 14. One Hundred Years Of Operational Research In Health-UK 1948-2048; G. Royston