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Full Description
This groundbreaking book covers the recent advances in sustainable technologies and developments, and describes how green chemistry and engineering practices are being applied and integrated in various industrial sectors.
Over the past decade, the population explosion, rise in global warming, depletion of fossil fuel resources and environmental pollution have been the major driving force for promoting and implementing the principles of green chemistry and sustainable engineering in all sectors ranging from chemical to environmental sciences. It plays a growing role in the chemical processing industries. Green chemistry and engineering are relatively new areas focused on minimizing generations of pollution by utilizing alternative feedstocks, developing, selecting, and using less environmentally harmful solvents, finding new synthesis pathways, improving selectivity in reactions, generating less waste, avoiding the use of highly toxic compounds, and much more.
In an effort to advance the discussion of green chemistry and engineering, this book contains 19 chapters describing greener approaches to the design and development of processes and products.
The contributors describe the production of third generation biofuels, sustainable and economic production of hydrogen by water splitting using solar energy, efficient energy harvesting, mechanisms involved in the conversion of biomass, green nanocomposites, bio-based polymers, ionic liquids as green solvents, sustainable nitrogen fixation, bioremediation, and much more.
The book aims at motivating chemists and engineers, as well as postgraduate and PhD students and postdocs to pay attention to an acute need for the implementation of green chemistry principles in the field of chemical engineering, biomedical engineering, agriculture, environmental engineering, chemical processing and material sciences.
Contents
Preface xix 1 Third Generation Biofuels: A Promising Alternate Energy Source 1
Mushtaq Ahmad Rather and Parveena Bano
2 Recent Progress in Photocatalytic Water Splitting by Nanostructured TiO2 -Carbon Photocatalysts - Influence of Interfaces, Morphological Structures and Experimental Parameters 23
V. Preethi, M. Mamatha Kumari, N. Ramesh Reddy, U. Bhargav, K. K. Cheralathan, C. H. Shilpa Chakra and M. V. Shankar
3 Heterogeneous Catalytic Conversion of Greenhouse Gas CO2 to Fuels 57
Kaisar Ahmad, Firdaus Parveen, Anushree and Sreedevi Upadhyayula
4 Energy Harvesting: Role of Plasmonic Nanocomopsites for Energy Efficient Devices 81
Jaspal Singh, Subhavna Juneja and Anujit Ghosal
5 Catalytic Conversion of Biomass Derived Cellulose to 5-Hydromethyl Furfural 113
Firdaus Parveen, Kaiser Ahmad and Sreedevi Upadhyayula
6 Raman "Green" Spectroscopy for Ultrasensitive Analyte Detection 165
Subhavna Juneja, Anujit Ghosal and Jaydeep Bhattacharya
7 Microwave Synthesized Conducting Polymer-Based Green Nanocomposites as Smart Promising Materials 191
Neha Kanwar Rawat and P.K Panda
8 Biobased Biodegradable Polymers for Ecological Applications: A Move Towards Manufacturing Sustainable Biodegradable Plastic Products 215
Sudhakar Muniyasamy, Kulanthaisamy Mohanrasu, Abongile Gada, Teboho Clement Mokhena,Asanda Mtibe, Thulasinathan Boobalan, Vimla Paul and Alagarsamy Arun
9 Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (Phenolic Lipid) Based Coatings: Polymers to Nanocomposites 255
Fahmina Zafar, Anujit Ghosal, Eram Sharmin and Nahid Nishat
10 Ionic Liquids as Potential Green Solvents Their Interactions with Surfactants and Antidepressant Drugs 291
Nisar Ahmad Malik and Ummer Farooq
11 Role of Green and Integrated Chemistry in Sustainable Metallurgy 325
Sadia Ilyas, Muhammad Farhan and Haq Nawaz Bhatti
12 Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Biofertilizers as Ideal Potential Solutions for Sustainable Agriculture 343
Shymaa Ryhan Bashandy, Mohamed Hemida Abd-Alla and Magdy Mohamed K Khalil Bagy
13 Natural Products in Adsorption Technology 397
Ahmet Gürses
14 Role of Microbes in the Bioremediation of Toxic Dyes 443
Tanvir Arfin, Kamini Sonawane, Piyush Saidankar and Shraddha Sharma
15 Valorization of Wastes for the Remediation of Toxicants from Industrial Wastewater 473
Shumaila Kiran, Tahsin Gulzar, Sarosh Iqbal, Noman Habib, Atya Hassan and Saba Naz
16 Wound Healing Potential of Natural Polymer: Chitosan "A Wonder Molecule" 527
Tara Chand Yadav, Amit Kumar Srivastava, Navdeep Raghuwanshi, Naresh Kumar, Ramasare Prasad and Vikas Pruthi
17 Nanobiotechnology: Applications of Nanomaterials in Biological Research 581
Muhammad Irfan Majeed, Haq Nawaz Bhatti, Haq Nawaz and Muhammad Kashif
18 Biotechnology: Past-to-Future 617
Tanvir Arfin and Kamini Sonawane
19 Biogenic Nanoparticles as Theranostic Agents: Prospects and Challenges 647
Navdeep Raghuwanshi, Amit Kumar Srivastava, Tara Chand Yadav, Sonam Gupta and Vikas Pruthi
References 675
Index 685