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Full Description
The Union for International Cancer Control�s (UICC) TNM classification system is the most widely used cancer classification and staging system in the world. It is used to describe the anatomical extent of disease and it is essential to patient care, research and cancer control.
 This fifth edition of the TNM Supplement: A Commentary of Uniform Use offers practitioners a wealth of material intended to complement the system�s day-to-day use. The volume features:
 
Updated definitions of terms used in cancer staging.
New sections on carcinomas of the thymus, sarcomas of the spine and pelvis and soft tissue sarcomas of the head and neck, and comprehensive updates to the head and neck carcinomas, carcinomas of the lung and neuroendocrine tumours sections.
Frequently asked questions from the UICC helpdesk.
 The Supplement may be treated as a companion text to the recent eighth edition of the TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours (978-1-119-26357-9), supporting the correct and uniform application of the TNM classification system. The TNM Supplement can also be utilised as a standalone book, providing explanations and examples to answer many questions that arise during the daily use of the TNM cancer classification and staging system, particularly in unusual cases.
Contents
Preface viii
 Organizations Associated with the TNM System xiii
 National Committees xiii
 Acknowledgements xv
 Abbreviations xvi
 Chapter 1 Explanatory Notes - General
 The General Rules of the TNM System 1
 The TNM Clinical and Pathological Classifications 7
 Residual Tumour (R) Classification 15
 Additional Descriptors 20
 Optional Descriptors 24
 Unknown Primary 25
 Staging of Tumours for Which No TNM Classification is Provided 25
 Histopathological Grading 26
 References 28
 Chapter 2 Explanatory Notes - Specific Anatomical Sites
 Head and Neck Tumours 34
 Digestive System Tumours 54
 Lung, Pleural and Thymic Tumours 85
 Bone Tumours 104
 Soft Tissue Tumours 106
 Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour (GIST) 108
 Skin Tumours 110
 Breast Tumours 118
 Gynaecological Tumours 122
 Urological Tumours 131
 Ophthalmic Tumours 142
 Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas 149
 References 150
 Chapter 3 Site-Specific Requirements for pT and pN
 Introduction 157
 Head and Neck Tumours 160
 Digestive System Tumours 166
 Lung and Pleural Tumours 173
 Tumours of Bone and Soft Tissues 176
 Skin Tumours 179
 Breast Tumours 183
 Gynaecological Tumours 185
 Urological Tumours 188
 Adrenal Cortex Tumours 192
 Ophthalmic Tumours 193
 Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas 195
 References 196
 Chapter 4 New TNM Classifications Recommended for Testing and Other Classifications
 Introduction 198
 General 198
 Specific 198
 Non Upper Aerodigestive Tract Mucosal Melanoma 199
 Primary Liver Carcinoma of Infants and Children/Hepatoblastoma 200
 Primary Cutaneous Lymphomas 202
 Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphomas 202
 Primary Cutaneous Lymphomas 203
 Histopathologic Staging of Lymph Nodes in Mycosis Fungoides and Sézary Syndrome 204
 Primary Cutaneous B-Cell/T-Cell Lymphoma (Non-MF/SS Lymphoma) 206
 Multiple Myeloma 207
 Leukaemia 208
 References 208
 Chapter 5 Optional Proposals for Testing New Subcategories of TNM
 All Tumour Sites 210
 Head and Neck Tumours 210
 Digestive System Tumours 211
 Lung Tumours 213
 Breast Tumours (ICD-0-3 C50) 214
 Gynaecological Tumours 215
 Urological Tumours 215
 References 216
 Chapter 6 Frequently Asked Questions 
 General Questions 218
 Site-Specific Questions 229
 References 289
 Index 291
 Plate section facing p. 48

              
              
              
              

