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Full Description
This timely book examines three impactful changes to the labour market in recent decades: the rapid automation of production processes, surging international trade, and greater cross-border mobility and migration of workers. Expert authors assess how workers have benefited and suffered from these shifts and provide policymakers with recommendations on how to reduce inequality while securing economic benefits.
Contributors analyse individual transformations and their interaction with the broader sociopolitical landscape, incorporating both macroeconomic and microeconomic perspectives. They use an interdisciplinary approach to explore the consequences of technological advancements on labour markets, such as automation, digital platforms and artificial intelligence. Chapters also address rising inequality and the divide between skilled and unskilled labour, and the uneven impacts of globalisation that prevent the diversification of economies. Ultimately, the book outlines the need for innovation and a restructuring of systems to ensure a resilient future where talent and skills are not squandered, and potential challenges can be successfully overcome.
Technology, Globalisation and Migration is a vital read for scholars and students of economics and finance, innovation and technology, development studies, and sociology. Policymakers and practitioners working in labour market regulation will also benefit from its practical and theoretical insights.
Contents
Contents
List of contributors vii
Preface xi
PART I INTRODUCTION
1 Inequality and skills: still the main social topics of our times 2
Steven Dhondt, Ulrich Zierahn-Weilage and Leire Aldaz Odriozola
PART II THREE TRANSFORMATIONS RESHAPING WORK
AND INEQUALITY
2 The consequences of technological advancements for labour
markets 14
Victor Medina Pierluisi and Ulrich Zierahn-Weilage
3 Globalisation and labour market inequalities 37
Bart Los
4 Migration, inequality, and skills 53
Leire Aldaz Odriozola, Majda Seghir, Begoña Eguía Peña
and Ane Aizpurua Esnaola
5 The interaction of the three shocks: technological change,
globalisation, and migration 69
Marcel Smolka
PART III POLICY RESPONSES: REIMAGINING THE RULES
OF THE GAME
6 Regions in Europe: diverse paths to shared prosperity? 98
Hans Christian Garmann Johnsen, Jon P. Knudsen, Terese
Birkeland and Tore Bersvendsen
7 Social convergence and the transitions: which direction? 117
Gerben Hulsegge, Steven Dhondt, Hans Christian Garmann
Johnsen, Pascal Kampert and Jon P. Knudsen
8 Skills between reality and misconceptions: what they can (and
cannot) solve 142
Cinzia Alcidi and Laura Nurski
PART IV RETHINKING POLICY FOR AN UNCERTAIN FUTURE
9 Reimagining European policy: skills, inequality, and the path
to convergence 157
Steven Dhondt, Leire Aldaz Odriozola and Ulrich Zierahn-Weilage