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Full Description
This volume offers a multidisciplinary reflection on the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and digitalization in technology, epistemology, ethics, and governance. It aims to encourage inclusive and responsible digital development capable of bridging global digital divides.
AI is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives and in the development of world economies. In the face of the many potential benefits of AI, it is necessary to reflect on the potentially disruptive effects that the proliferation of new AI technologies may have on our societies. The volume begins with an analysis of some of the most important historical, epistemological, ethical, and phenomenological questions relevant to the concepts of digital development and digital innovation. It continues by reviewing and evaluating the merits and possibilities as well as the potential challenges associated to the widespread implementations of digital and artificial systems in 'lived environments' (in fields such software engineering, blockchain, data forecasting, and medicine). Finally, it looks -from the perspective of general policy making- at the impact of digital development in governance and politics by advocating Human-Centric values and emphasizing the need to design and adopt multipolar policies that prioritize equitable human flourishing and harmonious societal well-being.
Digital Development will appeal to scholars and graduate students in philosophy, computer science, politics, and sociology who are interested in artificial intelligence.
Contents
Introduction Part 1 1. Two Ways of Considering the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence 2. Artificial Intelligence: From a Logical and Ethical Point of View 3. Understanding the Financial Markets as a Sociotechnical Extended Cognitive System 4. Infringements of AI on Epistemic Autonomy: A Graded Approach 5. Locked and Unlocked Strategies, Creativity, and Spurious Correlations: Artificial Intelligence and Eco-Cognitive Openness 6. Ecological Phenomenology as Method to Assess Ethical, Legal and Social Aspects (ELSA) of AI from a Multi-level Perspective 7. Artificial Companions: Ethical Implications and Human-Machine Relationships in the Age of Intelligent Electronic Pets 8. A Philosophical Comparative Study of IBM Watson and GPT in NLP Part 2 9. The Digital Transformation of Software Development: A Synopsis of Recent Trends 10. Fuzzy Machine Learning and Generative Artificial Intelligence in Forecasting: What Drivers should the Policymakers Expect? 11. Digital Development with Blockchain Technologies: Case Studies of Lebanon and El Salvador 12. A Double Attention-aided U-Net Architecture for Skin Lesion and Histopathological Image Segmentation 13. Rethinking Explainability in AI for Diagnostic Imaging Part 3 14. Embodied Artificial Intelligence, Human-AI Interaction, and the Need for a Human Centric Digital Transformation 15. Navigating the Nexus: How Technology, Ethics, and Governance Shape a Sustainable Digital Future 16. Multipolarity in Digital International Relations 17. Regional Approaches to Information Security within the Collective Security Treaty Organization, Commonwealth of Independent States and Shanghai Cooperation Organization 18. Explainability and AI Governance: Between Argumentation and Conviction