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Full Description
Crops suffer from biotic and abiotic stress during their growing period. Biotic stress in crops is caused by living organisms, specifically viruses, bacteria, fungi, nematodes, insects, arachnids, phanerogamic plants, and weeds. They directly deprive their host of its nutrients leading to reduced plant vigor and, in extreme cases, death of the host plant causing up to 40% yield losses and significantly reducing the quality of the produce annually. This has led to increased concern over food safety and nutritional security in India as well as abroad. Climate change and human interventions have altered ecosystems, reducing biodiversity and creating new niches where pests and pathogens can thrive, and new pests and diseases of crops. The integrative strategies for the management of biotic stresses of crops include managing pests by enhancing the resistance of host plants. Biological, cultural, physical, and chemical methods are needed.
In this book, 29 chapters are included covering the general topic and specific crop-based strategies to manage the stresses caused by insect pests and diseases of different crops such as cereals, pulses, oilseeds, vegetables, fruits, cash crops, medicinal and aromatic plants, spices, and plantation crops by using different approaches with the latest information. At the end of each chapter, references are cited which may facilitate the reader to get more detailed information. The book also focuses more on diagnosis of biotic stresses and management by adding recent information, which has practical utility.
The purpose of this book is to provide recent information in the field of biotic stress management in crops to students, researchers, teachers, extension workers and farmers, and those who deal with the crops that are vulnerable to biotic stress.
Contents
Ecological Engineering for the Insect Pests Management Entomopathogenic Nematodes: Innovative Insect Pests Management Nematode trapping fungi: The hidden microbial army in soil for bio-protection of roots against plant- parasitic nematodes Biological control of insect-pest of crops by using entomopathogenic fungi Approaches to manage insect vectors in agriculturally important crops Biotic Stress Management caused by Fungi and Bacteria in Rice Crop Eco-friendly approaches to manage biotic stresses caused by fungal pathogens on wheat crop Integrated Diseases Management of Maize Crop Important Plant Parasitic Nematodes (PPNs) of major cereals in India and their management Innovative Plant Nematode Management Strategies in Pulse crops Biotic stress management strategies in Pulse crops Integrated disease management strategies in soybean crop Plant Nematode Diseases and their innovative Management Strategies in Major Spice Crops Major insect pests infesting Seed Spice crops and their innovative management Biotic Stress Management Strategies in Sugarcane Crop Using Eco-friendly Approaches Insect-pests of Sugarcane and Their Management Pathogen induced biotic stresses and their management strategies in tomato Integrated Management of Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) Diseases Biotic stress management strategies for cruciferous vegetable crops Important plant parasitic nematodes infectingvegetable crops and their management Nematode problems on tea and their management Plant Nematodes and their Management Strategies in Major Plantation crops Innovative plant nematodes management strategies in major fruit crops Biotic Stress Management Strategies in Guava Biotic stress management of makhana crop Disease Management Strategies in Medicinal and Aromatic Crops Biotic stress management strategies for soft rot disease of vegetable crops Integrated Pest Management and Good Agricultural Practices for Sustainable Solanaceous Vegetable Crop Production Integrated Pest Management Technology in Oleiferous Brassicas